Bilateral Closed Loop Deep Brain Stimulation for Freezing of Gait Using Neural and Kinematic Feedback

NCT04043403 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 12

Last updated 2025-10-15

No results posted yet for this study

Summary

Deep Brain Stimulation of the subthalamic nucleus (STN) has become a standard of care, FDA-approved treatment for Parkinson's disease, with stimulation delivered at a constant amplitude and voltage, operating in an open-loop fashion that does not respond to a patient's current state. Although gait deficits and freezing of gait may initially respond to continuous open-loop deep brain stimulation (olDBS) and medication, the symptoms often recur over time.

The episodic and predictable nature of FOG makes it well suited for adaptive DBS (aDBS) and a device that overcomes the limitations of traditional high frequency olDBS and is capable of adapting therapy either in the frequency or intensity domain transiently to treat FOG while also treating other PD signs such as tremor and bradykinesia.

The purpose of this study is to determine the feasibility of an adaptive DBS system, that responds to patient-specific neural and kinematic variables with customized DBS parameters.

Conditions

  • Parkinson Disease

Interventions

DEVICE

Open Loop DBS

Standard DBS therapy at a constant frequency and voltage

DEVICE

Adaptive (Closed Loop) DBS

DBS that responds to neural (Percept PC and Summit RC+S) or kinematic (Summit RC+S) features of patient's current state

DEVICE

Intermittent Open Loop DBS

Control for aDBS - DBS intensity or frequency changes in a manner that mimics aDBS but is pre-determined and open loop rather than being responsive to neural or kinematic signals.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Principal Investigators

  • Helen M. Bronte-Stewart, MD,MSE · Stanford University

Study Design

Allocation
NON_RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
DOUBLE
Model
PARALLEL

Eligibility

Min Age
18 Years
Max Age
80 Years
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
No

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2019-10-28
Primary Completion
2025-08-08
Completion
2025-08-08
FDA Device
Yes

Countries

  • United States

Study Locations

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Entities

Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT04043403 on ClinicalTrials.gov