Folic Acid Supplementation in Children With Sickle Cell Disease
NCT04011345 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 31
Last updated 2023-08-24
Summary
Folic acid supplementation (1mg/d) is the standard recommendation for Canadian children with Sickle cell disease (SCD), even though it can provide up to six times the recommended intake amount for healthy children. There is growing concern that too much folic acid can be detrimental to health as high folate levels and circulating unmetabolized folic acid (UMFA), which occurs in blood with doses of folic acid as low as 0.2mg/d, have been associated with accelerated growth of some pre-cancerous cells, and altered DNA methylation and gene expression.
To inform the efficacy and potential harm of high-dose folic acid supplementation in Canadian children with SCD, a double-blind randomized controlled cross-over trial is proposed. Children with SCD (n=36, aged 2-19 y) will be recruited from BC Children's Hospital and randomized to initially receive 1 mg/d folic acid or a placebo for 12-weeks (wk). After a 12-wk washout period, treatments will be reversed.
Conditions
- Anemia, Sickle Cell
Interventions
- DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT
-
Folic Acid Supplement
1 milligram folic acid
- DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT
-
Placebo
Placebo
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
University of British Columbia
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Crystal Karakochuk, PhD, RD · University of British Columbia
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- SUPPORTIVE_CARE
- Masking
- QUADRUPLE
- Model
- CROSSOVER
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 2 Years
- Max Age
- 19 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2020-11-23
- Primary Completion
- 2022-10-31
- Completion
- 2022-10-31
Countries
- Canada
Study Locations
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