Evolution of Oropharyngeal and Rectal Microbiota After Severe Traumatic Brain Injury
NCT03965611 · Status: ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING · Type: OBSERVATIONAL · Enrollment: 58
Last updated 2024-05-30
Summary
Modifications of the human gut microbiota have been associated with different pathological conditions such as obesity, inflammatory bowel diseases and neurodegenerative diseases. Recently the " Brain-Gut Axis ", a bidirectional communication axis between brain and gut, has been described. In recent animal studies, an acute brain injury was associated with rapid modifications of the gut microbiota.
In humans, traumatic brain injury (TBI) is a leading cause of death and disability. The patterns of gut and oropharyngeal microbiota following TBI are unknown. The primary purpose of this study is to characterize gut and oropharyngeal microbiota of patients with severe TBI.
Conditions
- Traumatic Brain Injury
- Multiple Trauma
Interventions
- PROCEDURE
-
Oropharyngeal swab
Will be performed by trained paramedical staff using sterile swabs with transport medium ESwab® (Becton, Dickinson and Company, New Jersey, USA). Swabs will be stored at -80°C until DNA extraction.
- PROCEDURE
-
Rectal swab
Will be performed by trained paramedical staff using sterile swabs with transport medium ESwab® (Becton, Dickinson and Company, New Jersey, USA). Swabs will be stored at -80°C until DNA extraction.
- PROCEDURE
-
Disability rating scale (DRS-F)
Will be assessed at day 90 +/- 7 days.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Université Paris-Saclay
collaborator OTHER -
Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Samy Figueiredo, MD, PhD · Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- Yes
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2019-04-21
- Primary Completion
- 2023-01-02
- Completion
- 2024-12-31
Countries
- France
Study Locations
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