Phantom Limb Pain Triggered by Micturition
NCT03855930 · Status: UNKNOWN · Type: OBSERVATIONAL · Enrollment: 30
Last updated 2019-02-27
Summary
Phantom Limb Pain ( PLP) is pain that is perceived and referred to a region of the body that is no longer present. in most patients, severity and frequency of phantom pain attacks gradually decrease over several weeks to 2 years following amputation, however in 5-10% significant pain remains a serious problem.
It has been hypothesized, that deprivation of various inputs from the limbs to the brain cause an abnormal neuro-signature to be produced generating cortical maladaptive neuroplasticity and reorganization. Areas representing the amputated body part are taken over by neighboring representational zones in both the somatosensory and motor cortex generating pain in absence of stimuli.
A seminal paper published by Lotze et al "Phantom movements and pain: a functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) study in upper limb amputees. - participants had to pucker their lips at a metronome-paced speed while functional magnetic resonance images were taken. Only in amputees with phantom-limb pain did a shift of the mouth representation into the hand representation occur; those without pain and the healthy control do not display a similar shift.
Scarce reports have been made on a similar phenomenon- micturition induced lower limb phantom pain.
We speculate that a similar maladaptive central nerve system (CNS) plasticity in which this genital representation would invade cortical areas with somatotopic affiliation to the lower extremity could be implicated in the pathophysiology of this phenomenon.
Conditions
- Phantom Limb Pain
Interventions
- DIAGNOSTIC_TEST
-
functional MRI
During the study, standard motor and sensory paradigms will be performed to establish anatomical and functional patterns in the non-painful state. The patient will then be asked to urinate (to an external collecting tube system).
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Tel Aviv University
collaborator OTHER -
Loewenstein Hospital
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Motti Ratmansky, MD · Loewenstein Rehabilitation Hospital
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Sex
- MALE
- Healthy Volunteers
- Yes
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2019-02-25
- Primary Completion
- 2020-02-02
- Completion
- 2020-02-02
Countries
- Israel
Study Locations
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