Resting State fMRI in Disorders of Consciousness
NCT05463029 · Status: TERMINATED · Type: OBSERVATIONAL · Enrollment: 9
Last updated 2025-11-25
Summary
Disorders of consciousness (DoC) remain a major clinical challenge in which high rates of misdiagnosis and difficult prognostication stem from limitations in the ability to access the disordered physiological processes mechanisms of coma in real world clinical settings. There is a great need to develop, validate, and translate to clinical use reliable diagnostics to detect brain recovery potential not evident on neurobehavioral assessment. While resting state fMRI (rs-fMRI) has demonstrated potential to improve the diagnostic evaluation of DoC by detecting features of consciousness that are occult at bedside evaluation, this technology has yet to achieve widespread clinical utility. The investigators propose that recent advancements in rs-fMRI capabilities can be combined with streamlined analysis and interpretation approaches to overcome persistent intensive care unit to perform rs-fMRI in patients with prolonged impaired consciousness due to several causes including TBI, cardiac arrest, stroke, seizures, and severe CNS infection. The investigators will determine the optimal methods of data acquisition, analysis and interpretation for predicting recovery of consciousness in these patients. Our expectations are that this approach will produce highly reliable functional connectomic characterization of individual DoC patients, thereby allowing for more accurate outcome prediction. The investigators will additionally investigate the utility of a novel, simplified radiological approach to rs-fMRI data interpretation in comparison to computationally intensive connectomic approaches. This exploratory/developmental project is expected to provide critical data needed to design and appropriately power future R01 studies validating the efficacy of fMRI-based network integrity in the clinical evaluation of DoC.
Conditions
- Disorders of Consciousness
Sponsors & Collaborators
- lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Jeffrey Ware, MD · University of Pennsylvania
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- Yes
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2022-08-01
- Primary Completion
- 2024-07-01
- Completion
- 2024-07-01
Countries
- United States
Study Locations
More Related Trials
-
Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging Sleep Study With Auditory Stimuli
NCT02629107 ·Status: RECRUITING
-
Neuroimaging Sleep and Mood in Depression
NCT05497414 ·Status: UNKNOWN ·Phase: NA
-
Decoding Chronic Pain With fMRI
NCT01766973 ·Status: COMPLETED
-
Quantitation of Glymphatic Functioning in Sleep and Meditative States
NCT04506892 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Real-time fMRI for Insular Cortex Brain State-triggered Experience Sampling
NCT05855525 ·Status: RECRUITING ·Phase: NA
-
Neuroimaging Study for Decoding Emotional States and Identifying Neural Circuits to Disengage From Negative Thinking
NCT06254144 ·Status: COMPLETED
-
Brain Network Characteristics in Patients With Disorders of Consciousness
NCT05558670 ·Status: UNKNOWN
-
Chronic Insomnia and CSF Markers of Dementia
NCT04024020 ·Status: COMPLETED
-
fMRI in CardiaC arrEst With Uncertain Prognosis
NCT06423768 ·Status: ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING
-
Reliability of the Human Brain Connectome
NCT02193425 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: EARLY_PHASE1
-
The Role of Music Stimulation in Disorders of Consciousness State: an fMRI Study
NCT03492294 ·Status: COMPLETED
-
Synaptic Injury and Functional Connectivity in Alzheimer's Disease
NCT03300726 ·Status: COMPLETED
-
fMRI Studies of Emotional Brain Circuitry in People With Major Depression
NCT00749125 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Targeting Large-scale Networks in Depression With Real-time fMRI (Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging) Neurofeedback
NCT05934604 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Neuroimaging Studies of Reward Processing in Depression
NCT03026036 ·Status: COMPLETED
-
Functional Neuroimaging to Detect the Neural Signatures of the Unpleasantness of Pain and Effort
NCT06472622 ·Status: RECRUITING ·Phase: EARLY_PHASE1
-
Self Focus in Bipolar Disorder: A Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging (fMRI) Study
NCT02253225 ·Status: COMPLETED
-
Rescuing the Ruminating Brain: Identifying Biomarkers of Rumination and Mindfulness Through Concurrent EEG and Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging (fMRI) Studies of Schizophrenia and Depression
NCT03758495 ·Status: WITHDRAWN
-
The Impact of Reward-induced Dopamine Release on Functional Connectivity: a Combined PET/fMRI Study
NCT02801643 ·Status: COMPLETED
-
Study of Brain Changes Shaped by Experience
NCT00006424 ·Status: COMPLETED
-
The Use of Resting State, fMRI and DTI in the Identification of Chronic Pain Conditions
NCT02987933 ·Status: UNKNOWN
-
Oxytocin and Resting State fMRI
NCT02689596 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Brain Activity in People With Functional Movement Disorders
NCT00448084 ·Status: COMPLETED
-
Investigation of Human Epileptic Networks by fMRI
NCT03582345 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Posterior Cingulate Cortex and Executive Control of Episodic Memory
NCT06540976 ·Status: RECRUITING ·Phase: NA