Renal Hemodynamics in Patients With HFpEF

NCT03672591 · Status: COMPLETED · Type: OBSERVATIONAL · Enrollment: 40

Last updated 2019-07-10

No results posted yet for this study

Summary

Impaired renal function and heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF) are two often co-existing medical conditions and are known to be associated with adverse cardiovascular outcome and increased mortality. The relationship between HFpEF and renal impairment is bidirectional. On the one hand, renal dysfunction has been shown to be an independent risk factor for the development of HFpEF. On the other hand, an increase in central venous pressure leading to renal dysfunction by a reduction of renal blood flow (RBF) and perfusion pressure (RPP) as well as activation of the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system (RAAS) in patients with HFpEF has been previously described.

In the literature, several studies aimed to investigate the association between renal (dys-) function and HFpEF. In all these studies, renal function was assessed by determination of standard kidney function parameters such as serum creatinine, eGFR and urinary albumin to creatinine ratio (UACR). Constant infusion input clearance technique however offers a more detailed evaluation of renal function and hemodynamics. To the best of knowledge, renal hemodynamics in patients with HFpEF have not yet been investigated by clearance technique. Therefore, the aim of the present study is to evaluate renal function and hemodynamics by means of constant infusion input clearance technique with sodium p-aminohippuric acid (PAH) and Iohexol in 40 patients with HFpEF. The constant infusion input clearance technique offers an exact evaluation of renal function by measuring (not estimating) glomerular filtration rate and renal hemodynamic parameters such as renal plasma flow (RPF), filtration fraction (FF) and intraglomerular pressure (IGP). These results will be compared to 140 subjects without HFpEF that have participated in various studies and have been analyzed with the same constant infusion input clearance technique performed in the Clinical Research Center of the University Hospital Erlangen-Nuremberg. Additionally, flow mediated vasodilation (FMD), pulse wave velocity and parameters of retinal vascular remodeling by means of scanning laser Doppler flowmetry (SLDF) will be assessed in patients with HFpEF thereby allowing to examine the relationship between vascular remodeling in the systemic and renal circulation.

Conditions

  • Heart Failure With Normal Ejection Fraction

Interventions

OTHER

Renal clearance examination

Evaluation of renal hemodynamic parameters by constant-infusion input clearance technique with p-aminohippuric acid and Iohexol

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • University of Erlangen-Nürnberg Medical School

    lead OTHER

Eligibility

Min Age
18 Years
Max Age
85 Years
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
No

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2018-11-30
Primary Completion
2019-06-30
Completion
2019-06-30

Countries

  • Germany

Study Locations

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Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT03672591 on ClinicalTrials.gov