Lower Inspiratory Oxygen Fraction for Preoxygenation
NCT03665259 · Status: TERMINATED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 304
Last updated 2019-02-27
Summary
During the induction period of general anesthesia, surgical patients are inevitably experienced a short period of apnea for endotracheal intubation or other airway manipulation. In order to minimize the risks of hypoxemia during the establishment of artificial airway, pure oxygen (FiO2=100%) is commonly applied to the patients throughout the preoxygenation and induction period. However, high concentration of oxygen therapy has been shown to result in hyperoxemia and substantial oxygen exposure during perioperative period or critical care. There is currently no clinical evidence indicating that preoxygenation with a lower oxygen partial pressure (such as FiO2=60%) during the induction of anesthesia increases the incidence of hypoxemia or other complications. The findings of this proposed clinical study may provide fundamental evidence for the use of different oxygen concentrations in clinical anesthesia during the induction period, and determine the effects of inspired oxygen concentrations on the general postoperative outcomes during general anesthesia.
Conditions
- Intraoperative Complications
- Respiratory Complication
- Oxygen Toxicity
- Oxygen Deficiency
- Anesthesia
Interventions
- PROCEDURE
-
Pure oxygen group
pre-oxygenation with 100% oxygen during induction of anesthesia
- PROCEDURE
-
Lower oxygen group
Pre-oxygenation with 60% oxygen during induction of anesthesia
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
E-DA Hospital
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Chen-Fuh Lam, MD, PhD · E-DA Hospital
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- DOUBLE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 20 Years
- Max Age
- 65 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2018-11-01
- Primary Completion
- 2019-01-31
- Completion
- 2019-01-31
Countries
- Taiwan
Study Locations
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