Misoprostol Labour Induction Study
NCT03489928 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: PHASE3 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 511
Last updated 2018-04-06
Summary
Labour induction is a frequent obstetric intervention (\~20%). Prostaglandins (PGs) are effective agents, but gastrointestinal (GI) intolerance has limited use to non-oral routes. The traditional oxytocin "drip" requires intravenous (IV) use and discourages mobility. Misoprostol, a PG analogue, is marketed for oral treatment of GI disorders, but initiates uterine contraction, an undesirable GI side effect. Recently, there has been a research "boom" on vaginal misoprostol use in pregnancy to induce term labour drawing on this "side effect:". The principal investigator has led one of three groups worldwide which has published on oral misoprostol to study effectiveness, GI tolerance, and safety for mother/baby in term labour induction. Cost per patient has been less then one percent that of other PGs, even less than IV oxytocin.
Conditions
- Induction of Labour
- Labour, Induced
Interventions
- DRUG
-
Oral Misoprostol
Prostaglandin E1 - 100ug tablet, divided in half by pharmacy staff to be administered by mouth.
- DRUG
-
Vaginal Misoprostol
Prostaglandin E1 - 100ug oral tablet, divided in quarters by pharmacy staff, vaginal placement of one or two quarters as needed every 6 hours
- DRUG
-
Dinoprostone
Prostaglandin E2 - 1-2mg gel manufactured for vaginal use; placed vaginally every 6 hours as needed.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
David Young
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
David C Young, MD MSc FRCSC · IWK Health Centre
-
B A Armson, MD MSc FRCSC · IWK Health Centre
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Sex
- FEMALE
- Healthy Volunteers
- Yes
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 1999-04-01
- Primary Completion
- 2000-12-01
- Completion
- 2000-12-01
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