Effect of Mechanical Ventilation on Plasma Concentration Level of R-spondin Proteins

NCT03315702 · Status: COMPLETED · Type: OBSERVATIONAL · Enrollment: 52

Last updated 2019-07-25

Study results available
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Summary

As novel agonists of Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathway, R-spondin proteins constitute a class of ligands, including R-spondin 1/2/3/4, functioning through their receptors leucine-rich repeat-containing G-protein coupled receptor (LGR)4/5/6 to enhance Wnt/β-catenin activity. Since Wnt signaling plays pivotal roles in the regulation of many life processes involved in embryogenesis and adulthood, R-spondin proteins also take part in cell proliferation, differentiation and morphogenesis.For example, in the formation of respiratory system,R-spondin 2 is required for normal laryngeal-tracheal and lung morphogenesis,and the lack of R-spondin 1 expression results in the absence of duct side-branching development and subsequent alveolar formation. In addition, R-spondins show protective effect in tissue injury and diseases. R-spondin 1 and R-spondin 3 have been reported to prevent chemotherapy- or radiotherapy-induced mucous membrane lesion. R-spondin 1 attenuates oral mucositis contributed by radiotherapy in mouse models and R-spondin 3 potentiates intestinal regeneration elicited via gastrointestinal toxic effect of chemoradiotherapy treatment. However, whether R-spondin proteins exert salient influence on acute lung injury especially induced by mechanical ventilation is deficient. Therefore, this study aims to ascertain the implication of R-spondin proteins in the pathology of mechanical ventilation induced lung injury through detecting human plasma concentration change of R-spondin 1/2/3/4 after mechanical ventilation and interference effects in mouse model, which is helpful for prevention and treatment of ventilation induced lung injury.

Conditions

  • Acute Lung Injury

Interventions

OTHER

mechanical ventilation

mechanical ventilation protocol: tidal volume 6-8 ml/kg, positive end-expiratory pressure 5 cm H2O, oxygen concentration 40%; respiratory rate 10-15/min, inspiratory/expiratory ratio 1:1.5.

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • Xinhua Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine

    lead OTHER

Principal Investigators

  • Lai Jiang, chief doctor · Xinhua Hospital affiliated to Medicine school,Shanghai Jiaotong University

Eligibility

Min Age
18 Years
Max Age
60 Years
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
No

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2017-09-22
Primary Completion
2017-10-15
Completion
2017-10-31

Countries

  • China

Study Locations

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Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT03315702 on ClinicalTrials.gov