Carbon Dioxide Surgical Field Flooding and Aortic No-touch Off-pump Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting to Reduce Neurological Injuries After Surgical Coronary Revascularization (CANON): a Randomised, Controlled, Investigator and Patient Blinded Single Center Superiority Trial With Three Parallel Arms.
NCT03074604 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 192
Last updated 2020-02-05
Summary
The objective of this study is to investigate the value of employing the aortic no-touch off-pump coronary artery bypass technique and the practice of carbon dioxide surgical field flooding for the prevention of type 1 and 2 neurological injuries following surgical coronary revascularization.
Conditions
- Neurological Injury
- Stroke
- Postoperative Cognitive Dysfunction
- Postoperative Delirium
- Coronary Artery Disease
- Coronary Artery Bypass Surgery
- Off-Pump Coronary Artery Bypass
Interventions
- PROCEDURE
-
aortic no-touch OPCABG
(Study arm 1) In this intervention only the internal mammary artery grafts will be used (i.e. left internal mammary artery graft, right internal mammary artery graft, or a Y-graft that uses right internal mammary artery graft anastomosed onto left internal mammary artery graft to allow for a wide territory of myocardial revascularization). However, in the rare event that the aforementioned approach is insufficient to reach all target vessels, a reversed (great) saphenous vein graft may be used to extend the left internal mammary artery graft or the right internal mammary artery graft.
- PROCEDURE
-
OPCABG with partial clamp applying carbon dioxide
(Study arm 2) In this intervention chest cavity will be insufflated with carbon dioxide at a flow above 5 l/min during the entire surgical procedure.
- PROCEDURE
-
OPCABG with partial clamp
(Study arm 3) This is the control arm undergoing "traditional" OPCABG with partial clamp.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Collegium Medicum w Bydgoszczy
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Krzysztof Szwed, M.D. Ph.D. · Department of Clinical Neuropsychology, Nicolaus Copernicus University, Collegium Medicum, Poland
-
Alina Borkowska, Professor · Department of Clinical Neuropsychology, Nicolaus Copernicus University, Collegium Medicum, Poland
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- TRIPLE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 60 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2017-02-28
- Primary Completion
- 2018-07-01
- Completion
- 2018-07-01
Countries
- Poland
Study Locations
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