Metformin for Preventing Frailty in High-risk Older Adults

NCT02570672 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: PHASE2 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 141

Last updated 2025-08-06

Study results available
· View outcomes & findings →

Summary

Frailty is a geriatric syndrome which leads to poor health outcomes in older adults, such as falls, disability, hospitalization, institutionalization, and death. Due to the dramatic growth in the U.S. aging population and the health care costs associated with frailty (estimated at more than $18 billion per year), frailty is a major health care problem. There has been little research into potential pharmacologic interventions that would delay or reduce the incidence of frailty. Thus, the major goal of this study is to test metformin as a novel intervention for the prevention of frailty. The investigators propose that diabetes/insulin resistance and inflammation are major contributors to frailty, and that the use of metformin to modulate diabetes/insulin resistance and inflammation will prevent and/or ameliorate the progression of frailty.

Conditions

Interventions

DRUG

Metformin

Subjects will be randomized to metformin titrated to 1000mg twice daily as tolerated.

DRUG

Placebo

Subjects will randomized to placebo will receive placebo

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • National Institute on Aging (NIA)

    collaborator NIH
  • The University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio

    lead OTHER

Principal Investigators

  • Sara E Espinoza, M.D. · Associate Professor

Study Design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
PREVENTION
Masking
QUADRUPLE
Model
PARALLEL

Eligibility

Min Age
65 Years
Max Age
90 Years
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
No

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2016-04-30
Primary Completion
2024-02-07
Completion
2024-02-07

Countries

  • United States

Study Locations

More Related Trials

Entities

Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT02570672 on ClinicalTrials.gov