Innovative Public-private Partnership to Target Subsidized Antimalarials in the Retail Sector (Aim 2)

NCT02461628 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 40340

Last updated 2019-10-29

Study results available
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Summary

The overall objective of this study is to evaluate the public health impact of targeted antimalarials subsidies through scale-up by determining the community-wide effects of targeting an antimalarial subsidy through a partnership between Community Health Volunteers (CHVs) and the private retail sector. The primary hypothesis to be tested is that offering a fixed-price voucher that reduces the cost for artemisinin combination therapy (ACT) purchase in the retail sector conditional on a positive malaria test (targeted subsidy) can improve uptake of testing for malaria and will increase the proportion of fevers tested for malaria before treatment. The study will be carried out in two sub-counties in Kenya with similar malaria burden but different access to health services; the investigators will use a cluster-randomized design to assign community units (CUs) in each sub-county to either an intervention or control arm. CHVs will be trained to use malaria rapid diagnostic tests (RDTs) to diagnose malaria in household members with documented or reported fever; households in intervention CUs will be informed of the intervention and encouraged to contact the CHV for any febrile illness in the home. There are minimal risks associated with receiving an RDT. Households with a positive RDT will be given a serialized voucher that will entitle the holder to purchase a quality assured ACT in the retail sector at a reduced, fixed price. The primary and secondary outcome measures will be compared at baseline and 12 months post-baseline through population-based surveying. The primary aim is to determine whether there is significant difference between the 2 study arms in the proportion of clients with fever who are tested prior to any treatment after adjusting for relevant covariates.

Conditions

Interventions

BEHAVIORAL

Malaria RDT & conditional voucher for ACT from retail sector

Trained community health volunteers will offer eligible household members free malaria rapid diagnostic tests and a voucher allowing the purchase of a qualified ACT at a reduced fixed price in the retail sector conditional on a positive test

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)

    collaborator NIH
  • Moi University

    collaborator OTHER
  • Duke University

    lead OTHER

Principal Investigators

  • Wendy O'Meara, PhD · Duke University

Study Design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
HEALTH_SERVICES_RESEARCH
Masking
NONE
Model
PARALLEL

Eligibility

Min Age
1 Year
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
Yes

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2015-07-31
Primary Completion
2017-05-26
Completion
2017-07-12

Countries

  • Kenya

Study Locations

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Entities

Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT02461628 on ClinicalTrials.gov