Malaria

Disease

Disease Profile

Malaria is a mosquito-borne parasitic infectious disease caused by Plasmodium species and remains a major global health threat, especially in endemic tropical regions. The WHO African Region carries the overwhelming majority of global malaria burden.

Category
parasitic infectious disease
Prevalence
WHO estimated 282 million malaria cases and 610,000 deaths globally in 2024.

Related News

Multi-Country Trial Finds Shorter Malaria Treatment Regimens More Effective Than Standard Course

A multicenter EFFORT Trial published in The Lancet Infectious Diseases found that 7-day high-dose primaquine and single-dose tafenoquine significantly reduced P. vivax malaria recurrence compared to the standard 14-day low-dose primaquine regimen. The trial, conducted across Ethiopia, Pakistan, Indonesia, and Cambodia, supports WHO guidelines and potential geographic expansion of tafenoquine use.

Studies Confirm Antimalarial Drugs Remain Effective Across Multiple Regions and Patient Populations

Multiple studies confirm high effectiveness of key antimalarial drugs in Indonesia, Ethiopia, and for malaria prevention in HIV-positive pregnancies. Research shows DHA-PPQ, artemether-lumefantrine, and other treatments remain well-tolerated with no delayed parasite clearance. Findings support continued use of current treatment policies while emphasizing the need for ongoing monitoring.

Related Clinical Trials

NCT ID Title Status Phase
NCT07758985

Safety, Tolerability, Pharmacokinetics, and Mosquitocidal Activity of Lotilaner in Healthy Participants in Mali.

NOT_YET_RECRUITING PHASE1
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Assessing Vaccine Effectiveness of R21/Matrix-M Across Malaria Transmission Settings (AVERT)

RECRUITING
NCT07713602

Study to Assess Safety and Clinical Responses With Coartem® Baby Dispersible Tablets in Paediatric Patients Weighing 2 to <5 kg With Uncomplicated Malaria

NOT_YET_RECRUITING PHASE4
NCT07712263

Integrating the Guardian Spatial Emanator Within AVENIR II

NOT_YET_RECRUITING NA
NCT07548021

Safety and PK of MMV371 LAI in Healthy Adults and Adolescents in Rwanda

NOT_YET_RECRUITING PHASE1
NCT07470424

A Clinical Study of Piperaquine, Pyronaridine, and Artesunate Administered in Combination in Healthy Adults

NOT_YET_RECRUITING PHASE1
NCT07468526

An Ultra-short Course of Primaquine for the Radical Cure of Vivax Malaria

NOT_YET_RECRUITING PHASE3
NCT07430592

This is a Clinical Study to Assess Whether the Combination of SJ733 and Tafenoquine Will be a Safe and Rapidly Acting Anti-malarial for the Radical Cure of P. Vivax Malaria

NOT_YET_RECRUITING PHASE2
NCT07416461

Effectiveness of Malaria Vaccines in Reducing the Risk of Invasive Non-typhoidal Salmonella Disease

RECRUITING
NCT07387341

Long-acting Spatial Emanators / Repellents (LASER)

NOT_YET_RECRUITING NA