Effect of Meal Frequency on Glycemic Control of People at High Risk or Diagnosed With Diabetes
NCT02248272 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 110
Last updated 2017-10-04
Summary
This study investigated any potential associations between two isocaloric diets with different meal frequency (3 meals versus 6 meals) and glycemic control in people at high diabetes risk (lean and overweight/obese women with PCOS, individuals with hyperinsulinemia, individuals with impaired glucose tolerance) and diagnosed with diabetes.
Conditions
- Impaired Glucose Tolerance
- Hyperinsulinism
- Poor Glycemic Control
- Hyperglycemia
- Insulin Sensitivity
Interventions
- OTHER
-
Isocaloric diet with 3 meals
Isocaloric diet with 3 meals in order to maintain volunteers' weight, tailored to individual energy needs, with the same macronutrient composition. The volunteers were free to choose the foods they used to consume before. However, in order to assist them to adapt to the different meal frequency, individualized instructions were given to all volunteers before their entry to the study. An example of a 7-day diet menu was prescribed for both diet programs and analytical food exchange lists of different food groups were also provided.
- OTHER
-
Isocaloric diet with 6 meals
Isocaloric diet with 6 meals in order to maintain volunteers' weight, tailored to individual energy needs, with the same macronutrient composition. The volunteers were free to choose the foods they used to consume before. However, in order to assist them to adapt to the different meal frequency, individualized instructions were given to all volunteers before their entry to the study. An example of a 7-day diet menu was prescribed for both diet programs and analytical food exchange lists of different food groups were also provided.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Agricultural University of Athens
collaborator OTHER -
National and Kapodistrian University of Athens
collaborator OTHER -
Meropi Kontogianni
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Aimilia Papakonstantinou, PhD · Agricultural University of Athens
-
Meropi Kontogianni, PhD · Harokopio University of Athens
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- CROSSOVER
Eligibility
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- Yes
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2011-10-31
- Primary Completion
- 2013-09-30
- Completion
- 2013-09-30
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