Gaze Holding in Cerebellar Patients

NCT02185313 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 22

Last updated 2020-01-07

No results posted yet for this study

Summary

The long-term goal of this research is to advance the investigators knowledge of how the cerebellum a) controls gaze holding and compensates for impaired gaze stability and b) modulates vestibular information that is forward-ed from the labyrinth and brought to perception. While gaze holding is stable also at large angles of gaze eccentricity in healthy human subjects, patients with chronic (degenerative) cerebellar disorders are inable to stabilize gaze in eccentric positions, resulting in eye drift towards primary (straight-ahead) position and com-pensatory gaze-evoked nystagmus. When returning to primary position, a compensatory nystagmus into the opposite direction (called rebound nystagmus) can be observed in these patients. Unlike patients with de-generative cerebellar disorders, patients suffering from ischemic of hemorrhagic stroke within the cerebellum present with acute deficits of gaze holding and verticality perception.

While a linear relationship between the amount of eye velocity drift and eccentricity of eye position has been proposed in healthy human subjects, others suggested non-linear behaviour. The strategy of this research is to characterize gaze holding and verticality perception in healthy human subjects and patients with either acute (ischemic or hemorrhagic) or chronic degenerative cerebellar disorders and to relate eye movement findings with structural imaging of the cerebellum. The investigators will therefore analyze key cerebellar structures with regards to loss of volume and relate these imaging findings with the participants' ability to hold gaze and es-timate direction of vertical. The investigators hypothesize that besides the flocculus other vestibulo-cerebellar structures are involved in gaze holding and verticality perception in humans.

Conditions

  • Gaze Holding in Humans
  • Rebound in Humans

Interventions

OTHER

visual stimulus to follow

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • University of Zurich

    lead OTHER

Principal Investigators

  • Dominik Straumann, Prof MD · University Hospital Zurich, Division of Neurology

Study Design

Allocation
NA
Purpose
BASIC_SCIENCE
Masking
NONE
Model
SINGLE_GROUP

Eligibility

Min Age
18 Years
Max Age
85 Years
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
Yes

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2013-08-31
Primary Completion
2019-11-30
Completion
2019-11-30

Countries

  • Switzerland

Study Locations

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Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT02185313 on ClinicalTrials.gov