Preoperative Dexmedetomidine & EC50 of Propofol
NCT02097407 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: PHASE4 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 37
Last updated 2014-03-27
Summary
Dexmedetomidine is a useful anaesthetic adjuvant for general anaesthesia. In this prospective randomised study, we determined whether preoperative dexmedetomidine administration could reduce the half maximal effective concentration (EC50) of propofol for successful i-gelTM insertion without muscle relaxants.
Conditions
- Urologic Surgery
Interventions
- DRUG
-
Group C : Saline + propofol group
All patients were pre-oxygenated with 100% oxygen with spontaneous breathing for 3 min before the end of loading of normal saline. Anaesthesia was induced with predetermined effect-site propofol concentrations using a target-controlled infusion device (Orchestra; Fresenius-Vial, Brezins, France). The first patient in Group C received an effect-site propofol concentration of 3 and 5 µg mL-1, respectively, over 5 min. After equilibration of the plasma and effect-site propofol concentrations, i-gel (size 4 for patients weighing 50-90 kg, size 3 for patients weighing 30-50 kg) was inserted using the standard technique by a single anaesthesiologist staff member with expertise in i-gel insertion and who entered the operating room immediately before i-gel insertion to blind him to the group assignment
- DRUG
-
Group D : Dexmedetomidine + propofol group
All patients were pre-oxygenated with 100% oxygen with spontaneous breathing for 3 min before the end of loading of dexmedetomidine. Anaesthesia was induced with predetermined effect-site propofol concentrations using a target-controlled infusion device (Orchestra; Fresenius-Vial, Brezins, France). The first patient in Group D received an effect-site propofol concentration of 3 and 5 µg mL-1, respectively, over 5 min. After equilibration of the plasma and effect-site propofol concentrations, i-gel (size 4 for patients weighing 50-90 kg, size 3 for patients weighing 30-50 kg) was inserted using the standard technique by a single anaesthesiologist staff member with expertise in i-gel insertion and who entered the operating room immediately before i-gel insertion to blind him to the group assignment.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Seoul National University Hospital
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Hee Pyung Park, MD PhD · Professor
-
Young Cheol Kim, Md PhD · Professor
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- SUPPORTIVE_CARE
- Masking
- TRIPLE
- Model
- SINGLE_GROUP
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 20 Years
- Max Age
- 65 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2012-05-31
- Primary Completion
- 2012-08-31
- Completion
- 2012-08-31
Countries
- South Korea
Study Locations
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