Effect of Skipping Breakfast on Metabolic Function
NCT02093572 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 30
Last updated 2021-03-26
Summary
The purpose of this study is to test the hypothesis that the disruption of the "normal" (three meals a day) eating pattern and prolonged overnight fasting caused by skipping breakfast: i) alters the expression of specific clock genes and clock gene targets involved in regulating adipose tissue lipolysis (breakdown or destruction); ii) increases basal adipose tissue lipolytic (breakdown) activity and plasma free fatty acid (FFA) concentrations; iii) reduces skeletal muscle insulin sensitivity; and iv) increases daylong plasma glucose, FFA, and insulin concentrations. The investigator will do this by studying healthy, lean persons either randomized to consume either 3 standard meals per day or omit breakfast and consume 2 meals per day without changing daily calorie intake (skipping breakfast group).
Conditions
- Skipping Breakfast
- Circadian Rhythms
Interventions
- OTHER
-
3 standard meals/day
- OTHER
-
2 meals/day (omit breakfast)
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Washington University School of Medicine
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Jun Yoshino, MD, PhD · Washington University School of Medicine
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- BASIC_SCIENCE
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Max Age
- 55 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- Yes
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2014-05-31
- Primary Completion
- 2017-05-05
- Completion
- 2017-05-05
Countries
- United States
Study Locations
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