Healthcare Provider Behavior and Children's Perioperative Distress

NCT01878747 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 1471

Last updated 2019-02-25

No results posted yet for this study

Summary

The goal of this randomized trial is to examine the effectiveness of a Provider Tailored Intervention for Perioperative Stress (P-TIPS) in preventing high anxiety and improving the recovery process in children undergoing surgery. Four hospitals and all Healthcare Providers (HCP) in it will be randomized to either a P-TIPS Group, who will receive the newly developed intervention, or a Control Group who will receive a 2-hour seminar on the management of preoperative anxiety and postoperative pain and otherwise will provide standard care. The aims of this study are to:

PRIMARY AIM

1\. Determine if P-TIPS is more effective than standard care for preventing high preoperative anxiety among children undergoing anesthesia and surgery. The primary outcome will be observational anxiety in the operating room settings as measured by m-YPAS (modified-Yale Preoperative Anxiety Scale).

SECONDARY AIMS

1. Examine the impact of P-TIPS on surgical recovery parameters such as postoperative pain, recovery room stay, nausea and vomiting, emergence delirium and maladaptive behavioral changes as measured by the PAED, and PHBQ
2. Determine if the use of P-TIPS results in higher satisfaction and lower anxiety scores in the parents.as measured by the STAIs, STAIt and Parent Satisfaction questionnaires
3. Determine if HCP in P-TIPS group display more desired behaviors and less undesired behaviors as compared to control group and whether these behaviors mediate the child and parent-level outcomes.These behaviors will be measured using the m-PCAMPIS

Conditions

  • Pain, Postoperative
  • Infant Behavior

Interventions

BEHAVIORAL

Provider Tailored Intervention for Perioperative Stress

Provider Tailored Intervention for Perioperative Stress (P-TIPS) is developed based on the proximal-distal theory that suggested that in acute procedural settings specific adult behaviors directly affect children's distress and coping behaviors. P-TIPS aims at reducing preoperative anxiety in children via modifying adults' behavior.

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • University of California, Irvine

    lead OTHER

Principal Investigators

  • Zeev N. Kain, MD, MBA · UC Irvine Medical Center, Dept. of Anesthesiology and Perioperative Care

Study Design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
SUPPORTIVE_CARE
Masking
NONE
Model
PARALLEL

Eligibility

Min Age
2 Years
Max Age
14 Years
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
No

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2011-06-30
Primary Completion
2016-06-30
Completion
2016-06-30

Countries

  • United States
  • Canada

Study Locations

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Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT01878747 on ClinicalTrials.gov