Near Infrared Spectroscopy in Children With Autism and ADHD
NCT01730079 · Status: TERMINATED · Type: OBSERVATIONAL · Enrollment: 42
Last updated 2019-10-18
Summary
Background:
\- Near-infrared spectroscopy (NIRS) is a functional imaging technique that can be uses light to study brain function while allowing for movement. To look at blood flow in the brain, NIRS uses a low-power light source with detectors that see how the light changes as it passes through brain tissue. Brain blood flow can indicate which parts of the brain are active during different tasks. Researchers want to study children with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and autism spectrum disorders (ASD) and will use NIRS to compare the blood flow in the brain of children with ADHD and ASD with that of typically developing children.
Objectives:
* To see how well NIRS can detect changes in brain blood flow during tests of thinking and memory in children.
* To compare blood flow in the brains of typically developing children and those with ADHD or ASD.
Eligibility:
\- Children between 4 and 8 years of age with ASD, ADHD, or children with no psychiatric diagnoses.
Design:
* Participants will be screened for eligibility. Those who are taking stimulant medication for ADHD or ASD will need to stop taking it for 3 days before the study visit.
* After participating in a screening assessment, all participants will have one study visit. At this visit, they will have be asked to complete two tasks during a NIRS scan. For both tasks, they will react to images on a computer screen. This visit will last about 2 hours.
* This is a testing study only. No blood or other samples will be needed for this study.
Conditions
- Attention Deficit Disorder With Hyperactivity
- Attention Deficit Disorder
- Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder
- Autism
- Autism Spectrum Disorders
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH)
lead NIH
Principal Investigators
-
Audrey E Thurm, Ph.D. · National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH)
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 4 Years
- Max Age
- 8 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- Yes
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2012-10-23
- Primary Completion
- 2017-04-11
- Completion
- 2017-04-11
Countries
- United States
Study Locations
More Related Trials
-
Detection of Hemodynamic Changes in TBI Population With Functional Near Infrared Spectroscopy
NCT01797549 ·Status: COMPLETED
-
Transcranial Near-Infrared Light in Healthy Subjects: a Cerebral Blood Flow Study With Diffuse Correlation Spectroscopy
NCT03740152 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Sensory and Connectivity Abnormalities in Autism Spectrum Disorders
NCT00956579 ·Status: COMPLETED
-
Identifying Cerebral Hemodynamic Patterns in Mood Disorders and Mild Cognitive Impairment: A Functional Near-Infrared Spectroscopy (fNIRS) Study
NCT06897670 ·Status: RECRUITING
-
Mirror Neuron Network Dysfunction as an Early Biomarker of Neurodevelopmental Disorder
NCT03307317 ·Status: RECRUITING
-
Measuring Blood Flow in the Brain
NCT00466934 ·Status: COMPLETED
-
Targeting Large-scale Networks in Depression With Real-time Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging (fMRI) Neurofeedback
NCT06050070 ·Status: RECRUITING ·Phase: NA
-
Brain Connectivity Between Visual Input and Movement
NCT00376545 ·Status: COMPLETED
-
Brain Imaging of Childhood Onset Psychiatric Disorders, Endocrine Disorders and Healthy Volunteers
NCT00001246 ·Status: ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING
-
Use of Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (TMS) and Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) to Study Visual Attention
NCT00006285 ·Status: COMPLETED
-
Studying Motor Neuron Tests
NCT01517087 ·Status: COMPLETED
-
Investigating Mild Cognitive Impairment in Patients And Controls With TD-fNIRS
NCT05996575 ·Status: COMPLETED
-
MRI Neurofeedback and Brain Circuits Related to Motivation in Healthy Participants
NCT05929898 ·Status: RECRUITING ·Phase: NA
-
Multifocal HD-tDCS and Motor Function
NCT06561165 ·Status: RECRUITING ·Phase: NA
-
Effect of Reward on Learning in Motor Cortex
NCT00885131 ·Status: COMPLETED
-
Structural Connectivity as Imaging Endophenotypes of Autism Spectrum Disorders
NCT01513629 ·Status: COMPLETED
-
Brain Markers of Depression Vulnerability: the Case of Prefrontal Haemodynamic Response
NCT05427578 ·Status: COMPLETED
-
The Effect of Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation on Learning With Reward in Healthy Humans
NCT01260740 ·Status: TERMINATED
-
Brain Activity by Magnetoencephalography for Children
NCT04629482 ·Status: UNKNOWN
-
Measuring Brain Activity of School Age Children
NCT03407729 ·Status: COMPLETED
-
Mindfulness-Based fMRI Neurofeedback for Depression
NCT05617495 ·Status: RECRUITING ·Phase: NA
-
Addressing Motion and Confounds Issues in Resting fMRI- Application of Multi-echo EPI Scanning
NCT02720562 ·Status: COMPLETED
-
Investigating Electroencephalographic Predictors of Default Mode Network Anticorrelation in Healthy Adults
NCT05592600 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Scrutinizing and Promoting Mindfulness Via New Technologies
NCT03148678 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Development of Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopic Imaging Techniques for Imaging Metabolites in Human Brain and Muscle
NCT01266577 ·Status: RECRUITING ·Phase: NA