Perioperative Opioid-induced Hyperalgesia and Its Prevention With Ketamine and Methadone
NCT01594047 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 113
Last updated 2025-10-01
Summary
Background: In perioperative period inhibition of N-Methyl-D-Aspartate receptor prevents opioid-induced hyperalgesia and reduce postoperative opioid requirement after abdominal surgery. Methadone is both a µ-opioid receptor agonist like Morphine and a N-Methyl-D-Aspartate antagonist. Study Aim. To evaluate the efficacy of intraoperative Ketamine and postoperative Methadone analgesia in preventing opioid-induced hyperalgesia after abdominal surgery.
Conditions
- Post Operative Pain
- Hyperalgesia
Interventions
- DRUG
-
ketamine infusion
Ketamine infusion scheme: 5mcg/Kg/min from induction od anaesthesia for 10 min, than 2,5mcg/Kg/min for 20 min and than 2 mcg/Kg/min to the end of surgery
- DRUG
-
Methadone PCA
Methadone administered by a PCA system (dose 2 mg, lock-out 12min.)
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori, Milano
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Emiliano Tognoli · Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori, Milano
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- DOUBLE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Max Age
- 75 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2009-12-01
- Primary Completion
- 2012-06-01
- Completion
- 2014-08-01
Countries
- Italy
Study Locations
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