Mechanical Ventilation With Neurally-Adjusted Ventilatory Assist in Patients With ARDS
NCT01519258 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 20
Last updated 2019-04-03
Summary
Neurally-Adjusted Ventilatory Assist (NAVA) is a ventilatory mode that uses the electrical activity of the diaphragm to control the mechanical ventilator, offering inspiratory assistance in proportion to respiratory effort to patients who need artificial ventilatory support. It has been shown to improve the interaction between the patient and the mechanical ventilator in several clinical situations, but no previous studies have tried to use it for patients with a severe type of respiratory insufficiency, called Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome (ARDS). Patients with ARDS benefit from a mechanical ventilatory strategy that includes low inspiratory volumes (tidal volumes) and limited airway pressures, but the application of such strategy frequently requires high levels of sedation. The investigators' hypothesis is that NAVA can be used for patients with ARDS, and that it will not be associated with excessive tidal volumes or elevated airway pressures.
Conditions
- Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome
Interventions
- OTHER
-
Pressure Support ventilation
Patients will receive usual care during the period of ventilation on the Pressure Support. The same ventilator, the Servoi (maquet, Sweden) will be used.
- DEVICE
-
NAVA
Patients will be ventilated with NAVA for 15 minutes. Back up settings in pressure support mode will be set in case the esophageal catheter is misplaced, and back up settings in pressure control ventilation will be set in case no inspiratory efforts are detected for longer than 15 seconds
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo
collaborator OTHER_GOV -
University of Sao Paulo General Hospital
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Juliana C Ferreira, M.D. · University of Sao Paulo Medical School
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- CROSSOVER
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Max Age
- 90 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2012-10-31
- Primary Completion
- 2015-11-30
- Completion
- 2015-12-31
Countries
- Brazil
Study Locations
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