Phenotypic and Genotypic Studies in Congenital and Early Onset Ataxias
NCT01488461 · Status: COMPLETED · Type: OBSERVATIONAL · Enrollment: 165
Last updated 2015-06-15
Summary
Congenital ataxias (CA) are rare, non progressive diseases, characterized by psychomotor retardation, hypotonia followed by ataxia. The presence of the "molar tooth" on MRI allowed to define Joubert syndrome, a peculiar form of CA. Apart from this group, CA are mostly associated with cerebellar atrophy or hypoplasia without molar tooth on MRI. CA are a clinically as well as genetically heterogeneous group of diseases. Early-onset ataxias are progressive but may be difficult to distinguish from CA in the first years of the disease. To date, few genes responsible for CA have been identified: ABC7 (X-linked CA associated with sideroblastic anemia), SLC9A6 (X-linked CA associated with severe mental retardation, autism and epilepsy), GPR56 (CA associated with polymicrogyria), ATCAY (pure CA in Cayman isolate); the involvement of the ATCAY and ABC7 genes has never been assessed in a large cohort of CA patients.
Primary objective:
To assess the frequency of mutations of the ATCAY and ABC7 genes in patients affected with non Joubert congenital or early-onset ataxia.
Secondary objective:
To identify new loci and/or genes responsible for CA To further describe the clinical phenotype of the CA and to assess the frequency of the various clinical types (pure CA/CA associated with spasticity/ syndromic CA, congenital/early-onset CA, sporadic/familial CA).
To describe the clinical phenotype of CA related to mutations in one of analysed genes.
Conditions
- Congenital Cerebellar Ataxias
- Early-onset Cerebellar Ataxias
Interventions
- GENETIC
-
blood sample
Blood sample will be analysed in order to check presence or not of mutation in ABC7, SLC9A6, GPR56, ATCAY.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Lydie Burglen, PhD · Assistance Publique
Eligibility
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2012-01-31
- Primary Completion
- 2014-10-31
- Completion
- 2014-10-31
Countries
- France
Study Locations
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