Family Nurture Intervention (FNI) in Neonatal Intensive Care Unit (NICU)
NCT01439269 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 394
Last updated 2023-02-15
Summary
The purpose of this study is to test the efficacy of a family nurture intervention in the neonatal intensive care unit (NICU). Infants receiving enhanced mother-infant and family nurture are compared to infants receiving standard NICU care. The intervention enhances mother/infant interactions that are vital to early development in the infant. The main goal is to get the mother and infant into biological synchrony, emotional attunement and mutual calm through an activity referred to as a "calming cycle". Mother's are encouraged to engage in the calming cycle activities as much as possible. Her increased effectiveness in calming her infant is hypothesized to improve the mother's view of her baby, reduce negative emotions about having delivered a baby prematurely, and help her gain confidence in her care-taking abilities, which in other studies predicted shorter length of stay and fewer re-hospitalizations. Another goal is to assist mothers in repeating the calming cycle activities providing appropriate types of stimulation for their babies that are important for social, emotional, and neurobehavioral development. Since preterm babies are often easily upset, mothers will be taught how to comfort and calm their babies. Assessments in the NICU and in follow-up visits for two years will test the immediate and long-term effects of this new approach to the nurture of prematurely born infants.
Conditions
- Premature Birth
Interventions
- BEHAVIORAL
-
Family Nurture Intervention
Family Nurture Intervention is facilitated by specially trained Nurture Specialists. The intervention involves calming interactions between mother and infant in the isolette via odor exchange, firm sustained touch and vocal soothing, through calming interactions during holding and feeding via the Calming Cycle and through family sessions designed to engage the help and support of family members for the mother.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Williams College
collaborator OTHER -
New York State Psychiatric Institute
collaborator OTHER - lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Martha G Welch, MD · Columbia University
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- SINGLE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 26 Weeks
- Max Age
- 34 Weeks
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2008-06-30
- Primary Completion
- 2012-07-03
- Completion
- 2018-01-09
Countries
- United States
Study Locations
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