Treatment De-Intensification for Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Oropharynx

NCT01088802 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: PHASE2 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 60

Last updated 2022-11-08

Study results available
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Summary

This research is being done to try to reduce radiation side effects that happen with the standard radiation methods. Generally surgery, radiation therapy, and sometimes chemotherapy are standard treatment for people with squamous cell carcinoma of the oropharynx.

The study will look at giving a slightly smaller dose of radiation (de-intensification) to see if regularly expected late toxicities (two years after receiving treatment) can be reduced. This study will also try to see if the smaller dose of radiation is equally effective at treating the cancer and to see if it improves quality of life. Along with this radiation treatment plan some participants in this study will have surgery on their tumor and or receive chemotherapy (cisplatin or carboplatin). The possible surgery and or chemotherapy will be up to the participant's doctor.

Study participants will be tested for the Human Papillomavirus (HPV). This tissue test is required for this study. Some studies have suggested that HPV-related cancer is biologically and clinically different as compared to non-HPV-related cancer. Some studies have found that patients with HPV-related oropharynx cancer have a better response to treatment. This test will help researchers learn more about HPV-related cancer.

Conditions

  • Squamous Cell Carcinoma of Oropharynx

Interventions

RADIATION

IMRT

Dose de-escalation (from 70 Gy to 63 Gy and from 58.1 Gy to 50.75 Gy, same number of fractions (N=35) in 7 weeks)

DRUG

Cisplatin

Cisplatin will be administered weekly for the first 3 weeks and the last 3 weeks of radiation. Patients will not receive chemotherapy during week 4 of treatment.

DRUG

Carboplatin

Carboplatin will be administered weekly during the 7 weeks of radiation. Carboplatin may be given as a substitution for cisplatin when cisplatin-related toxicities occur or when patients present with greater than grade 2 sensory or motor neuropathy, greater than 2 hearing loss, or less than 60 ml/min creatinine clearance.

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center at Johns Hopkins

    lead OTHER

Principal Investigators

  • Quon Harry, M.D. · Johns Hopkins University

  • Arlene Forastiere, M.D. · Johns Hopkins University

Study Design

Allocation
NA
Purpose
DIAGNOSTIC
Masking
NONE
Model
SINGLE_GROUP

Eligibility

Min Age
18 Years
Max Age
100 Years
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
No

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2010-03-31
Primary Completion
2019-10-31
Completion
2019-10-31

Countries

  • United States

Study Locations

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Entities

Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT01088802 on ClinicalTrials.gov