Diuretics and Angiotensin-Receptor Blocker Agents in Patients With Stage I Hypertension

NCT00971165 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: PHASE3 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 655

Last updated 2015-02-12

No results posted yet for this study

Summary

High blood pressure is the major risk factor for Cardiovascular disease (CVD). The prevalence of hypertension in Brazil was established in population-based studies conducted in different cities and States, varying from 22.3 to 44% of adults.

The benefit of drug treatment of hypertension to prevent major cardiovascular events was consistently demonstrated in a large series of clinical trials controlled by placebo.

Diuretics are at least as efficacious as other blood pressure-lowering drugs, are well tolerated, have longer duration of action and the advantage of very low cost to be used in a population intervention. Chlorthalidone is the more efficacious agent. Its main limitation is to induce hypokalemia in a proportion of patients, an adverse effect that can be antagonized by a potassium-sparing diuretic, as amiloride.

A study comparing diuretic with an ARB agent is therefore recommendable in Brazil, in order to support the decisions of the Health Secretary in regard to blood pressure agents supply for the Brazilian population. Such a study was demanded and funded by the Health and Technology Ministries in Brazil.

Conditions

Interventions

DRUG

losartan

Oral losartan up to 100 mg daily fo 18 months

DRUG

Chlorthalidone plus amiloride

Oral Chlorthalidone plus amiloride up to 25 e 5 mg daily, once a day for 18 months

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • Financiadora de Estudos e Projetos

    collaborator OTHER
  • Hospital de Clinicas de Porto Alegre

    lead OTHER

Principal Investigators

  • Flávio D Fuchs, MD, PhD · Hospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre

Study Design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
QUADRUPLE
Model
PARALLEL

Eligibility

Min Age
40 Years
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
No

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2010-07-31
Primary Completion
2014-09-30
Completion
2014-09-30

Countries

  • Brazil

Study Locations

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Entities

Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT00971165 on ClinicalTrials.gov