Hypertension Prevention in Pre-Hypertensive Individuals

NCT00970931 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: PHASE3 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 730

Last updated 2015-02-12

No results posted yet for this study

Summary

The incidence of hypertension in individuals with pre-hypertension was 80% in ten years in a study conducted in Southern Brazil. The effectiveness of non-drug interventions to prevent hypertension is low in the long term. It may be hypothesized that a population-based drug intervention could reduce relevantly the burden of hypertension and cardiovascular disease.

Diuretics are at least as efficacious as other blood pressure-lowering drugs, are well tolerated, have longer duration of action and the advantage of very low cost to be used in a population intervention. Chlorthalidone is the more efficacious agent. Its main limitation is to induce hypokalemia in a proportion of patients, an adverse effect that can be antagonized by a potassium-sparing diuretic, as amiloride.

A study with this objective is therefore recommendable in Brazil, in order to support a plan of precocious intervention in individuals with pre-hypertension. Such a study was demanded and funded by the Health and Technology Ministries in Brazil.

Conditions

Interventions

DRUG

Chlorthalidone plus amiloride

Oral Chlorthalidone 12.5 mg plus amiloride 2.5 mg, once a day for 18 months

DRUG

placebo

Oral placebo once a day, for 18 months

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • Financiadora de Estudos e Projetos

    collaborator OTHER
  • Hospital de Clinicas de Porto Alegre

    lead OTHER

Principal Investigators

  • Flávio D Fuchs, MD, PhD · Hospital de Clínics de Porto Alegre

  • Sandra C Fuchs, MD, PhD · Hospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre

Study Design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
PREVENTION
Masking
QUADRUPLE
Model
PARALLEL

Eligibility

Min Age
30 Years
Max Age
70 Years
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
Yes

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2010-07-31
Primary Completion
2014-09-30
Completion
2014-09-30

Countries

  • Brazil

Study Locations

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Entities

Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT00970931 on ClinicalTrials.gov