Phytosterols, Ezetimibe, and Cholesterol Metabolism
NCT00863265 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: EARLY_PHASE1 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 22
Last updated 2018-06-01
Summary
Phytosterols and ezetimibe each reduce intestinal cholesterol absorption by 30-55% but appear to have different mechanisms of action. The investigators' hypothesis is that phytosterols and ezetimibe given together will block cholesterol absorption in an additive fashion. In a randomized, placebo-controlled crossover trial the effects of placebo, ezetimibe treatment and ezetimibe plus phytosterol treatment will be measured.
Conditions
Interventions
- DRUG
-
Ezetimibe
Subjects will undergo three diet periods of 21 days each separated by 7 day washouts. Food will be supplied by a metabolic kitchen and will consist of a phytosterol-deficient baseline diet. During each period subjects will receive either phytosterol esters or placebo and ezetimibe or placebo.
- OTHER
-
Phytosterols + ezetimibe
Subjects will undergo three diet periods of 21 days each separated by 7 day washouts. Food will be supplied by a metabolic kitchen and will consist of a phytosterol-deficient baseline diet. During each period subjects will receive either phytosterol esters or placebo and ezetimibe or placebo.
- OTHER
-
Placebo
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Utah State University
collaborator OTHER -
National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI)
collaborator NIH -
Washington University School of Medicine
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Richard Ostlund, M.D. · Washington University School of Medicine
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- BASIC_SCIENCE
- Masking
- QUADRUPLE
- Model
- CROSSOVER
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Max Age
- 80 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- Yes
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2009-06-30
- Primary Completion
- 2009-10-31
- Completion
- 2010-02-28
Countries
- United States
Study Locations
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