Effect of Medium Chain Fatty Acids on Cognitive Function During Acute Hypoglycemia in Patients With Type 1 Diabetes

NCT00592072 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 12

Last updated 2015-01-22

Study results available
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Summary

At present, there are no therapeutic agents that can minimize severe hypoglycemia (low blood sugar) and its effects on long-term brain function. The aim of this study is to determine whether the human brain is able to use medium chain fatty acids (MCFA) and/or their metabolites as an alternative fuel source during acute hypoglycemia in patients with Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus (T1DM). The hypothesis is that medium chain fatty acids will provide a rapidly absorbed, non-carbohydrate fuel that will improve cognitive performance during episodes of hypoglycemia (low blood sugar.)

Conditions

  • Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1

Interventions

DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT

Medium chain fatty acid (Octanoic and Decanoic acid)

Octanoic acid(67%) and Decanoic acid (27%); MCFA 50g total at 25 minute intervals with front loading of 20g then 10g for three administrations.

OTHER

Splenda (Placebo Control)

Placebo drink will consist of dietary sweetener Splenda mixed in water at a concentration of 1g/100mL. An unsweetened cherry flavor Koolaid mix will be added at a concentration of 0.3g/100mL of the Splenda drink to enhance flavor.

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (NIDDK)

    collaborator NIH
  • Juvenile Diabetes Research Foundation

    collaborator OTHER
  • Yale University

    lead OTHER

Principal Investigators

  • Robert Sherwin, M.D. · Yale University

Study Design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
QUADRUPLE
Model
CROSSOVER

Eligibility

Min Age
18 Years
Max Age
55 Years
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
No

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2005-07-31
Primary Completion
2008-07-31
Completion
2008-07-31

Countries

  • United States

Study Locations

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Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT00592072 on ClinicalTrials.gov