Trial Comparing Chlorambucil to Fludarabine in Patients With Advanced Waldenström Macroglobulinemia

NCT00566332 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: PHASE3 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 414

Last updated 2015-08-19

No results posted yet for this study

Summary

Waldenström's macroglobulinaemia (WM) is a lymphoproliferative disorder characterized by a monoclonal IgM paraprotein and morphological evidence of lymphoplasmacytic lymphoma: the cells are IgM+, IgD+, CD19+ and CD20+ but usually CD5-, CD10- and CD23-. The treatment efficacy is difficult to assess because of the lack of clear diagnostic criteria , good response criteria, and of randomized trials.

The actual treatment is Chlorambucil, an alkylating agent. A purine analogue such as Fludarabine has proven its efficacy on 30 % to 80 % as first line therapy

This study is a phase II b open, prospective, international multicenter trial (England, Dr Johnson, Dr Catovsky, Australia: Dr Seymour) promoted by the French Cooperative Group on Chronic Lymphoid Leukemia in untreated WM, or closely related disorders ( Lymphoplasmacytic lymphoma or splenic marginal zone lymphoma). 366 patients must be included, among them 180 patients in France. Patients will be stratified according to the lymphoproliferative disorder.

The patients will receive Chlorambucil by oral route for 10 days every 28 days (12 cycles) (8 MG/M², 6 MG/M² if patient is more than 75 years old) or Fludarabine by oral route for 5 days every 28 days (6 cycles) (40MG/M², 30 MG/M² if patient is more than 75 years old).

The primary objective is to compare the efficacy (response rate) of Chlorambucil to Fludarabine in previously untreated patients. The secondary objectives are the duration of response, the improvement of hematological parameters, the toxicity, the quality of life, the event free survival and the overall survival.

Conditions

Interventions

DRUG

Chlorambucil

Chlorambucil 8 mg/m² (6 mg/m² if patient aged more than 75 years old) 10 days every 28 days during 12 months By oral route

DRUG

Fludarabine

Fludarabine 40 mg/m² (30 mg/m² if patient aged more than 75 years old) 5 days every 28 days during 6 cycles By oral route

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • Lymphoma Study Association

    collaborator OTHER
  • French Innovative Leukemia Organisation

    collaborator OTHER
  • Département de Biostatistiques et Informatique Médicale DBIM

    collaborator UNKNOWN
  • French Study Group on Chronic Lymphoid Leukemia

    lead NETWORK

Principal Investigators

  • Véronique LEBLOND, Professor · French Study Group on Chronic Lymphoid Leukemia

Study Design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Model
PARALLEL

Eligibility

Min Age
18 Years
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
No

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2001-06-30
Primary Completion
2009-09-30
Completion
2014-12-31

Countries

  • France

Study Locations

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Entities

Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT00566332 on ClinicalTrials.gov