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Effect of Noninvasive Ventilation on Lung Function in Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis

NCT00537446 · Status: TERMINATED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 8

Last updated 2020-11-27

Study results available
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Summary

Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS), or "Lou Gehrig's Disease", is a fatal disorder that causes progressive degeneration and weakening of the muscles of breathing, leading to breathing insufficiency and eventually breathing failure. This breathing insufficiency is commonly treated with a breathing assistance device, known as noninvasive positive pressure ventilation (NIPPV). While generally well tolerated and accepted, it is not clear whether or to what extent NIPPV in fact helps breathing function: some data suggest that NIPPV preserves breathing function over time, whereas other data suggest that it actually causes breathing function to decline more quickly. No studies have shown what the acute effect of NIPPV is on breathing muscle function in ALS patients.

This study will test the hypothesis that the acute use of NIPPV, at pressure levels that are in common clinical use, will cause measurable changes in tests of breathing function, compared to baseline and to lower levels of NIPPV. We expect that the results of this study will help to clarify whether and to what extent NIPPV assists respiratory muscle function in patients with ALS.

Conditions

Interventions

DEVICE

noninvasive positive pressure ventilation

Each subject will undergo 2 hours of high-level noninvasive positive pressure ventilation, with an inspiratory positive airway pressure of 12 cm H2O and an expiratory positive airway pressure of 3 cm H2O.

DEVICE

noninvasive positive pressure ventilation

Each subject will undergo 2 hours of low-level noninvasive positive pressure ventilation, with an inspiratory positive airway pressure of 6 cm H2O and an expiratory positive airway pressure of 3 cm H2O.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Principal Investigators

  • Robert C Basner, MD · Columbia University

Study Design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
SUPPORTIVE_CARE
Masking
SINGLE
Model
CROSSOVER

Eligibility

Min Age
18 Years
Max Age
80 Years
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
No

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2007-09-30
Primary Completion
2012-08-31
Completion
2012-08-31

Countries

  • United States

Study Locations

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Entities

Diseases
Companies

Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT00537446 on ClinicalTrials.gov