Home Versus Hospital Based NIV Care in MND

NCT06844370 · Status: RECRUITING · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 60

Last updated 2025-02-25

No results posted yet for this study

Summary

Non-invasive ventilation (NIV) is commonly offered to people with Motor Neurone Disease (MND) who have breathing difficulties. It improves their quality of life and can prolong life by 6 months or more. It is initially used at night and typically set up during a hospital admission. By the time that they develop respiratory failure and need to start NIV, however, most patients require wheelchairs or have other significant health problems. Repeated travel to hospitals is increasingly difficult with increasing disability. It is possible to start and monitor NIV treatment at home. This may be more convenient for selected patients, though starting NIV is quite complex; it is not known if home treatment is as safe and effective as hospital-based treatment.

To establish this, 60 patients with MND who have indications for NIV will be recruited. They will be randomly allocated to a home-based treatment (home NIV set up plus home visits supported by telemonitoring) or hospital-based care (inpatient NIV set up plus outpatient NIV monitoring) and followed up at 1, 4 and 7 months. Alongside measures of treatment effectiveness, assessment of patient and carer preferences, quality of life, and cost-effectiveness will be undertaken.

In the additional qualitative part on this study, interviews with patients who took part in the main study and their carers will be conducted to understand in more depth their perspective on what makes for a good or bad experience with NIV, how the environment (home vs hospital) influences their NIV experience and what personal factors determine NIV use. Findings from the interviews will inform the design of a truly patient-centred NIV service.

Conditions

  • Motor Neurone Disease
  • Respiratory Insufficiency

Interventions

OTHER

Non-invasive ventilation

Providing ventilation support through non-invasive means

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • University of Nottingham

    collaborator OTHER
  • MND Association

    collaborator UNKNOWN
  • Papworth Hospital NHS Foundation Trust

    lead OTHER_GOV

Principal Investigators

  • Dariusz Wozniak · Royal Papworth Hospital NHS Foundation Trust

Study Design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Model
PARALLEL

Eligibility

Min Age
18 Years
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
No

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2024-03-06
Primary Completion
2026-02-28
Completion
2026-09-30

Countries

  • United Kingdom

Study Locations

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Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT06844370 on ClinicalTrials.gov