Carvedilol Versus Metoprolol for the Prevention of Atrial Fibrillation After Off-Pump Coronary Bypass Surgery
NCT00198614 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 650
Last updated 2007-03-01
Summary
Postoperative new-onset atrial fibrillation (AF) is the most common complication stemming from coronary artery bypass graft surgery, and is associated with increased early and late mortality risk. Standard guidelines recommend β blockers for the prevention of AF; however, no prospective study has compared the relative efficacy of β-blocking agents. We hypothesize that carvedilol, a non-selective adrenergic blocker with both anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties, is more effective than metoprolol, a conventional β1-selective antagonist, in suppressing new-onset AF following off-pump coronary bypass surgery. We have designed the Carvedilol or Metoprolol Post-Revascularization Atrial Fibrillation Controlled Trial (COMPACT) to test our hypothesis in a multi-center, open-label, and randomized controlled trial.
Conditions
- Coronary Disease
- Atrial Fibrillation
Interventions
- DRUG
-
Carvedilol versus Metoprolol
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare, Japan
lead OTHER_GOV
Principal Investigators
-
Masakazu Kuro, M.D., Ph.D. · Department of Anesthesiology, National Cardiovascular Center
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- PREVENTION
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 20 Years
- Max Age
- 89 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2005-01-31
Countries
- Japan
Study Locations
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