Validation of Myocardial Perfusion and Extracellular Volume Assessment Using Photon-Counting Computed Tomography (PCCT) Compared With Cardiac Magnetic Resonance (CMR) in Patients Undergoing Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation (TAVI)
NCT07799363 · Status: RECRUITING · Type: OBSERVATIONAL · Enrollment: 100
Last updated 2026-09-02
Summary
Cardiovascular diseases are the leading cause of death worldwide, responsible for about 30% of all deaths. This substantial burden highlights the need for accurate diagnostic tools that help doctors detect heart disease early and understand it more fully. Recent advances in medical imaging offer promising opportunities to improve how heart conditions are diagnosed and treated.
One important development in computed tomography (CT), a widely used imaging technique, is photon counting computed tomography (PCCT). PCCT produces clearer and more detailed images of the heart while using lower radiation doses and smaller amounts of contrast agent, the dye injected into the bloodstream to make body tissues more visible. As PCCT is still a relatively new technology, its full potential in clinical heart imaging has not yet been fully explored.
This study includes patients with narrowing of the aortic valve, a condition that reduces blood flow from the heart and often requires treatment. These patients undergo cardiac CT before receiving a minimally invasive valve replacement procedure called transcatheter aortic valve implantation (TAVI). The study evaluates two diagnostic applications of PCCT:
Functional assessment: Blood flow to the heart muscle is examined during stress imaging, when the heart works harder, to determine whether narrowed coronary arteries significantly limit blood supply.
Tissue characterization: The heart muscle is analyzed to detect scarring or fibrosis by measuring the extracellular volume (ECV), the space between cells.
If successful, PCCT could provide detailed anatomical, functional, and tissue information in a single non invasive examination, offering a "one stop shop" for comprehensive heart assessment.
Conditions
- Myocardial Diseases
- Perfusion Imaging
- Stress Perfusion
- Myocardial Fibrosis
Interventions
- DIAGNOSTIC_TEST
-
Stress myocardial perfusion imaging with PCCT. Extracellular volume quantification with PCCT.
Photon-counting cardiac CT including adenosine stress myocardial perfusion imaging and extracellular volume (ECV) quantification performed in patients undergoing TAVI evaluation. Results are compared with cardiac magnetic resonance and invasive coronary angiography.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- collaborator OTHER
-
Karolinska University Hospital
lead OTHER
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 60 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2025-06-10
- Primary Completion
- 2027-08-31
- Completion
- 2027-12-31
Countries
- Sweden
Study Locations
More Related Trials
-
Assessment of Paravalvular Leak After TAVI by Hemodynamic Measurements and Cardiac MRI
NCT04281771 ·Status: ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING ·Phase: NA
-
A Clinical Study on the Use of the Sentinel Cerebral Protection Device During TAVR for the Prevention of Procedure-Related Stroke
NCT07045233 ·Status: ENROLLING_BY_INVITATION
-
Transcatheter Heart Valve (THV) Sizing and Leakage After Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation (TAVI) Before and After Establishing Routine Preprocedure Multi Slice Computerized Tomography (MSCT) Aortic Assessment. A Retrospective Registry Study
NCT02005640 ·Status: COMPLETED
-
Magnetocardiography as a Non-Invasive Tool for Detecting Tissue Rejection in Heart Transplant Patients
NCT00169936 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: PHASE3
-
CT Prediction for Transcatheter Tricuspid Interventions
NCT06951126 ·Status: RECRUITING
-
Evaluation of Left Ventricular Volumes by Real-Time 3-Dimensional Echocardiography
NCT00001740 ·Status: COMPLETED
-
MRI in Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement Patients
NCT05603026 ·Status: RECRUITING ·Phase: NA
-
Preoperative Assessment of Aortic Valve Stenosis and Coronary Artery Disease
NCT00767013 ·Status: UNKNOWN ·Phase: NA
-
Neurocognitive Assessment in TAVI
NCT06120946 ·Status: COMPLETED
-
Better Patient Selection to Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation
NCT03107923 ·Status: COMPLETED
-
Comparative Imaging Assessment of Valvular Heart Disease
NCT04126018 ·Status: RECRUITING
-
Assessments of Thrombus Formation in TAVI
NCT03248232 ·Status: COMPLETED
-
Cardiac MRI for Severe Aortic Stenosis
NCT01638156 ·Status: COMPLETED
-
Interest of Cardiac Computed Tomography to Optimize and Improve the Procedure of TAVI
NCT01672268 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: PHASE3
-
Biomarkers of Inflammation and Fibrosis in Conduction Disorders After TAVI
NCT07201363 ·Status: RECRUITING
-
A Study to Obtain Imaging Data in 40 Patients Having Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation (TAVI)
NCT06596460 ·Status: RECRUITING ·Phase: NA
-
Non-Interventional Study on the Prevalence of Cardiac Amyloidosis in Patients With Higher-Grade Aortic Valve Stenosis - Evaluation Using Echocardiography, Computed Tomography, Tc99-SPECT/CT and Cardiac Magnetic Resonance Imaging (CMR)
NCT07752732 ·Status: RECRUITING
-
Cohort Observing Mechanisms, Progression and Sequelae of Valvular Heart Disease
NCT07267117 ·Status: RECRUITING
-
Prognostic Value of the LVOT VTI in STEMI Patients Undergoing PPCI
NCT07114978 ·Status: NOT_YET_RECRUITING
-
Cardiovascular Acoustics for Early Disease Detection
NCT07496775 ·Status: NOT_YET_RECRUITING
-
Impact of Local Tissue Inflammation on Intramyocardial Conduction Pathways Post Percutaneous Valve : Evaluation by Positron Emission Tomography on Exploratory Cohort
NCT05308888 ·Status: RECRUITING ·Phase: PHASE2
-
Use of Standardized Diagnostic Imaging Data for Image Fusion in the Hybrid Operating Room
NCT01821651 ·Status: UNKNOWN ·Phase: NA
-
Clinical and CPET Parameters That Predict Improvement in Functional Capacity After TAVI
NCT06833762 ·Status: RECRUITING
-
Myocardial Contrast Echocardiography (MCE) to Check for Living and Working Heart Muscle
NCT00001891 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: PHASE3
-
Observational Study of Prosthetic Tissue Aortic and Mitral Heart Valve
NCT00329667 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA