Ezetimibe for Arrhythmia Recurrence After AF Ablation
NCT07752758 · Status: NOT_YET_RECRUITING · Phase: PHASE4 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 120
Last updated 2026-08-07
Summary
This single-center, prospective, single-blind randomized controlled pilot trial aims to explore whether oral ezetimibe can reduce the 6-month recurrence rate of atrial tachyarrhythmia after catheter ablation in patients with persistent atrial fibrillation. A total of 120 eligible patients will be randomized at a 1:1 ratio into the ezetimibe group and the control group within 24 hours after ablation. Stratified randomization based on body mass index (BMI) and left atrial diameter will be performed via an interactive web response system (IWRS). This study adopts a single-blind design: patients and investigators are unblinded to group allocation, whereas an independent Endpoint Adjudication Committee consisting of three electrophysiologists will blindly review all ECG data to determine arrhythmia recurrence. The intervention group will receive 10 mg oral ezetimibe once daily for six months following ablation, and the use of hobimibe is prohibited in this group. The control group will refrain from the use of both ezetimibe and hobimibe, with standardized postoperative management maintained consistently across the two groups. The primary endpoint is the recurrence of atrial tachyarrhythmia lasting ≥30 seconds after the blanking period within six months post-ablation. Secondary endpoints include early atrial tachyarrhythmia recurrence, atrial fibrillation burden, changes in left atrial diameter, quality of life scores, and composite cardiovascular events. Safety outcomes encompass hepatic and muscular adverse reactions as well as serious adverse events. This prospective pilot study will provide preliminary clinical evidence for optimizing rhythm control strategies after atrial fibrillation catheter ablation.
Conditions
- Atrial Fibrillation
- Post-Catheter Ablation Atrial Arrhythmia Recurrence
Interventions
- DRUG
-
Oral ezetimibe 10 mg once daily, administered for 6 consecutive months starting on the day of catheter ablation.
- OTHER
-
Standardized post-ablation clinical management
Anticoagulation therapy, heart rate control, and cardiovascular risk factor modification
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Second Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University, School of Medicine
lead OTHER
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- SINGLE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Max Age
- 80 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2026-08-15
- Primary Completion
- 2028-06-01
- Completion
- 2028-06-30
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