Ultra-Long GnRH-a Pretreatment for FET Outcomes in Patients With Deep Infiltrating Endometriosis

NCT07696351 · Status: RECRUITING · Phase: PHASE4 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 120

Last updated 2026-07-10

No results posted yet for this study

Summary

Deep infiltrating endometriosis is a severe form of endometriosis that may reduce fertility and negatively affect pregnancy outcomes after assisted reproductive treatment. Gonadotropin-releasing hormone agonist pretreatment may suppress endometriotic lesions, reduce inflammation, and improve endometrial receptivity, but its benefit before frozen-thawed embryo transfer remains uncertain.

This randomized controlled study will evaluate whether ultra-long GnRH-a pretreatment before hormone replacement therapy improves clinical pregnancy outcomes in patients with deep infiltrating endometriosis undergoing their first frozen-thawed embryo transfer cycle. Eligible participants will be randomly assigned to either the GnRH-a pretreatment group or the control group. Participants in the GnRH-a group will receive two injections of long-acting GnRH-a before hormone replacement therapy for endometrial preparation, while participants in the control group will receive routine hormone replacement therapy alone.

The primary outcome is clinical pregnancy rate, defined as the presence of a gestational sac on transvaginal ultrasound 30 ± 3 days after embryo transfer. Secondary outcomes include implantation rate, ectopic pregnancy rate, early spontaneous abortion rate, ongoing pregnancy rate at 12 weeks of gestation, and delivery rate. Safety will be evaluated by recording adverse events after GnRH-a injection. The planned enrollment is 120 participants.

Conditions

Interventions

DRUG

Triptorelin (GnRH agonists)

Long-acting GnRH-a pretreatment will be administered before hormone replacement therapy for endometrial preparation. Participants will receive two injections of triptorelin 3.75 mg: the first on menstrual cycle days 2 to 4 and the second 28 to 30 days later.

OTHER

Hormone Replacement Therapy (HRT)

Routine hormone replacement therapy will be used for endometrial preparation before frozen-thawed embryo transfer.

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • Li-jun Ding

    lead OTHER

Principal Investigators

  • Jie Mei · Department of Reproductive Medicine, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital

Study Design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Model
PARALLEL

Eligibility

Min Age
18 Years
Max Age
39 Years
Sex
FEMALE
Healthy Volunteers
No

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2025-08-01
Primary Completion
2026-12-31
Completion
2027-07-31

Countries

  • China

Study Locations

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Entities

Diseases

Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT07696351 on ClinicalTrials.gov