EIT-Guided Visual Feedback During Incentive Spirometry for Postoperative Atelectasis
NCT07681232 · Status: NOT_YET_RECRUITING · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 60
Last updated 2026-07-02
Summary
This single-center randomized controlled trial will evaluate whether real-time visual feedback from electrical impedance tomography (EIT) improves the immediate distribution of lung ventilation during incentive spirometry in adults with postoperative atelectasis. Approximately 60 participants will be randomized 1:1 to receive either EIT-guided visual feedback or standardized verbal guidance during one session of 30 incentive-spirometry breaths. The primary outcome is the change in dorsal ventilation fraction from before training to 5 minutes after training. Secondary outcomes include inspiratory capacity, ventilation homogeneity, dependent silent spaces, end-expiratory lung impedance, oxygenation, in-hospital intubation or reintubation, and intervention-related adverse events.
Conditions
- Postoperative Atelectasis
Interventions
- BEHAVIORAL
-
EIT-Guided Incentive Spirometry
Participants perform three sets of 10 incentive-spirometry breaths while viewing real-time electrical impedance tomography images. Trained staff provide standardized, target-directed feedback to increase ventilation in dependent dorsal lung regions.
- BEHAVIORAL
-
Standardized Incentive Spirometry Guidance
Participants perform three sets of 10 incentive-spirometry breaths with the EIT screen concealed. Trained staff provide standardized verbal instructions on posture, slow sustained inspiration, a 2- to 3-second breath hold, and rest between breaths, without imaging feedback.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Shanghai Zhongshan Hospital
lead OTHER
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- SINGLE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2026-07-01
- Primary Completion
- 2027-12-31
- Completion
- 2027-12-31
Countries
- China
Study Locations
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