Oliceridine vs Sufentanil for Cough During Anesthesia Induction
NCT07660380 · Status: RECRUITING · Phase: PHASE4 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 62
Last updated 2026-07-21
Summary
Sufentanil is the most widely used opioid analgesic for general anaesthesia induction; however, rapid intravenous bolus injection frequently triggers sufentanil-induced cough (SIC). In high-risk patients, SIC can cause abrupt elevation of intracranial and intraocular pressure and severe haemodynamic instability, posing a meaningful safety risk during the induction period.
Oliceridine, the first G protein-biased μ-opioid receptor agonist approved by the Food and Drug Administration in 2020, provides analgesia through μ-receptor activation while substantially reducing β-arrestin-2 recruitment. This biased signalling profile is hypothesised to raise the excitation threshold of airway C-fibres and thereby reduce the incidence of cough.
This prospective, single-centre, randomised, double-blind, parallel-group controlled trial directly compares oliceridine with sufentanil for general anaesthesia induction with respect to cough incidence, cough severity, haemodynamic responses, and perioperative safety, with the aim of providing evidence-based guidance for opioid selection during induction.
Conditions
- Cough
- Anesthesia
Interventions
- DRUG
-
Oliceridine
Oliceridine is administered as a single intravenous bolus over 2 seconds at a dose of 0.05 mg/kg in elderly patients (aged ≥65 years) or 0.06 mg/kg in younger patients (aged 18-64 years), immediately before propofol and rocuronium for anaesthesia induction.
- DRUG
-
Sufentanil
Sufentanil is administered as a single intravenous bolus over 2 seconds at a dose of 0.25 μg/kg in elderly patients (aged ≥65 years) or 0.3 μg/kg in younger patients (aged 18-64 years), immediately before propofol and rocuronium for anaesthesia induction.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Tianmen First People's Hospital
collaborator UNKNOWN -
Shiyou Wei
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Shiyou Wei · Tongji University Affiliated Shanghai Pulmonary Hospital
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- QUADRUPLE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Max Age
- 99 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2026-06-27
- Primary Completion
- 2026-07-25
- Completion
- 2026-07-28
Countries
- China
Study Locations
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