DEX-HIP Trial: Preoperative IV Dexamethasone 4 mg vs Placebo to Reduce Postoperative Delirium Burden in Adults ≥70 Undergoing Hip Fracture Surgery

NCT07651150 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 120

Last updated 2026-06-16

No results posted yet for this study

Summary

This single-center, prospective, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial was conducted at the Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, JPMC, Karachi. Patients aged ≥60 years with hip fractures were randomized 1:1 to receive either intravenous dexamethasone or a placebo preoperatively. The primary outcome was the incidence of POD within the first five postoperative days or until discharge, assessed via the Confusion Assessment Method. Delirium severity was quantified using the validated Memorial Delirium Assessment Scale.

Conditions

  • Delirium - Postoperative
  • Hip Fracture Surgeries
  • Steroid

Interventions

DRUG

Dexamethasone

A single 4 mg intravenous dose administered preoperatively.

DRUG

Placebo

Participants received an equivalent volume of normal saline placebo preoperatively.

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • Jinnah Postgraduate Medical Centre

    lead OTHER_GOV

Study Design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
QUADRUPLE
Model
PARALLEL

Eligibility

Min Age
60 Years
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
No

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2026-01-01
Primary Completion
2026-03-30
Completion
2026-04-15

Countries

  • Pakistan

Study Locations

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Entities

Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT07651150 on ClinicalTrials.gov