Innate Immune Immunoparalysis and Ventilator-Associated Pneumonia in Critically Ill Elderly Patients
NCT07551258 · Status: RECRUITING · Type: OBSERVATIONAL · Enrollment: 170
Last updated 2026-05-19
Summary
This prospective observational cohort study aims to evaluate the role of innate immune immunoparalysis in the development of ventilator-associated pneumonia (VAP) in critically ill mechanically ventilated patients. Immunoparalysis will be assessed through monocyte HLA-DR expression and ex vivo lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-stimulated TNF-α production.
The study will include three cohorts: elderly patients (≥65 years), younger adults (\<65 years), and healthy controls. The primary objective is to determine whether the presence, duration, intensity, and trend of immunoparalysis are associated with the incidence of VAP and other ICU-acquired infections. Secondary objectives include characterization of immunoparalysis dynamics, comparison of measurement methods, and evaluation of clinical outcomes.
Conditions
- Intubated ICU Patients
- Ventilator Associated Pneumonia ( VAP)
- Immunoparalysis
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Hospital Universitari de Bellvitge
lead OTHER
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- Yes
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2026-05-01
- Primary Completion
- 2028-05-28
- Completion
- 2028-07-31
Countries
- Spain
Study Locations
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