Non-apnea Electrical Impedance Tomography for Bedside Ventilation-Perfusion Assessment: a Prospective Cross-over Validation Study
NCT07489950 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 24
Last updated 2026-04-23
Summary
Title: Validating the Accuracy of Lung Blood Flow Monitoring Without Breath-Holding Under Spontaneous Breathing Support
Purpose: The purpose of this study is to evaluate the accuracy of a new Electrical Impedance Tomography (EIT) technique that measures lung blood flow (perfusion) without requiring patients to hold their breath. We aim to determine if this "non-apnea" method provides results consistent with the current clinical gold standard (the "pause" method).
Background: EIT is a non-invasive bedside tool used to monitor lung function. The traditional method for measuring lung blood flow requires patients to hold their breath for 5-8 seconds during a saline injection to avoid interference from breathing. However, many patients-especially those using a nasal cannula, high-flow nasal oxygen (HFNO), or pressure support ventilation (PSV)-must maintain continuous spontaneous breathing and find it difficult or unsafe to hold their breath. If a "non-apnea" method is proven accurate, it will make monitoring safer and easier for these patients.
What the Study Involves: The study includes stable adult patients who are breathing spontaneously. Each patient undergoes two measurements in a randomized order:
Standard Reference (Pause Method): Measurement taken during a brief, guided breath-hold.
Test Method (Non-Apnea Method): Measurement taken during normal, uninterrupted breathing while receiving respiratory support (Nasal Cannula, HFNO, or PSV).
Expected Significance: By comparing the lung images and ventilation/perfusion (V/Q) data from both methods, this study seeks to validate the reliability and precision of the non-apnea approach. This would allow clinicians to assess lung health in spontaneously breathing patients without interrupting their natural breathing rhythm.
Conditions
- Pulmonary Perfusion
- Ventilation-Perfusion Ratio
- Respiratory Insufficiency
- Critical Illness
Interventions
- DIAGNOSTIC_TEST
-
Saline-contrast EIT with a non-apnea algorithm
Participants receive a central venous bolus injection of 10 mL 10% NaCl. Lung perfusion is then assessed using Electrical Impedance Tomography (EIT). The intervention evaluates two acquisition conditions: one during a brief respiratory pause (reference) and one during uninterrupted spontaneous breathing (test).
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Ruijin Hospital
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Hongping Qu · Department of Critical Care Medicine,Ruijin Hospital,Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- DIAGNOSTIC
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- CROSSOVER
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2026-03-19
- Primary Completion
- 2026-04-13
- Completion
- 2026-04-13
Countries
- China
Study Locations
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