Effects of Battle Rope Training on ROM and Pain in Children With Post Traumatic Elbow Contractures.

Summary

The primary objective of this study is to assess the effectiveness of battle rope training in improving ROM, reducing pain, and enhancing overall elbow function in children with post-traumatic elbow contracture. By comparing standard therapy alone to standard therapy plus battle rope training, the study aims to determine if this added intervention leads to greater improvements in functional mobility and pain relief.In this randomized controlled trial, participants will be divided into two groups: a control group, receiving standard treatment (ROM exercises, stretching, and heat therapy), and an intervention group, receiving the same standard treatment plus battle rope training. ROM exercises and stretching will focus on gentle elbow flexion and extension to enhance flexibility, while heat therapy will prepare muscles for movement.

The intervention group will additionally perform 10-15 minutes of battle rope training, involving dynamic movements that engage the upper body and increase joint activation. Pre- and post-intervention assessments using a goniometer for ROM, the Flynn scoring system for functional and cosmetic outcomes, and the Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) for pain will provide comprehensive data on the effectiveness of the intervention

Conditions

• Children, Adult

Interventions

OTHER

Battle Rope Training

All five exercises will be performed 5 days a week with 2 sets.A 12.8-m TR (4.1 kg) was used for all trials Week 1 to 2: During the period the subjects performed 5 selected battle rope exercises. Each exercises the subjects performed ten seconds with two repetitions. The total number of set was 2. The recovery for in between exercise 1minute and in between set was 5 minutes. Week 3 to 4: During the period the subjects performed 5 selected battle rope exercises. Each exercises the subjects performed twenty seconds with 3 repetitions. The total number of set was 2. The recovery for in between exercise 1minute and in between set was 5 minutes. Week 5 to 6: During the period the subjects performed 5 selected battle rope exercises. Each exercises the subjects performed thirty seconds with 4 repetitions. The total number of set was 2. The recovery for in between exercise 1minute and in between set was 5 minutes

OTHER

Stretching and Heat Therapy

The control group will receive Range of Motion (ROM) exercises, stretching, and heat therapy to manage post-traumatic elbow contracture. ROM Exercises will focus on gentle flexion and extension movements to gradually improve joint mobility . These exercises will be performed daily.Stretching exercises will target the muscles surrounding the elbow specifically designed to lengthen and relax the soft tissues that may contribute to contracture. These stretches will be held for 15-30 seconds and repeated several times per session to facilitate flexibility without overstressing the joint. Heat Therapy will be applied to the affected area . Heat will be applied for approximately 10-15 minutes. This combined approach aims to provide standard care that helps alleviate stiffness, manage pain, and improve functional movement over time, without the addition of the battle rope intervention

Sponsors & Collaborators

• Riphah International University

  lead OTHER

Principal Investigators

• Azlfa Karim · Riphah International University

Study Design

Allocation

RANDOMIZED

Purpose

OTHER

Masking

SINGLE

Model

PARALLEL

Eligibility

Min Age

8 Years

Max Age

15 Years

Sex

ALL

Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Timeline & Regulatory

Start

2025-10-29

Primary Completion

2026-01-30

Completion

2026-01-30

Countries

• Pakistan

Study Locations