Menstrual Cup for Early Endometrial Cancer Detection in Lynch Syndrome

NCT07220239 · Status: RECRUITING · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 25

Last updated 2026-03-02

No results posted yet for this study

Summary

Study Goal:

This pilot study wants to find out if using a menstrual cup can be a good, non-invasive way to collect samples from the lining of the uterus (called the endometrium) to help screen for endometrial cancer. This is especially important for women who have a higher chance of getting this cancer, such as those with a genetic condition called Lynch syndrome.

Main Questions the Study Will Answer:

1. Can a menstrual cup collect enough uterine lining (endometrial tissue) for doctors to examine under a microscope?
2. Are the samples from the menstrual cup as useful for diagnosis as samples taken using the usual method (called an endometrial biopsy or EMB)?
3. Is using a menstrual cup at home easy, effective, and comfortable for participants?
4. Can scientists grow small lab models of the uterus (called organoids) from the menstrual cup samples and from biopsy samples?

What Will Happen in the Study:

* Participants will use a menstrual cup at home to collect menstrual blood.
* They will also have a standard endometrial biopsy done by a healthcare provider.
* After both collections, participants will fill out a short survey about how comfortable and easy it was to use the menstrual cup.

What the Study Will Measure:

* Feasibility: How well participants are able to use the menstrual cup and send in the sample.
* Sample Quality: Whether the menstrual cup collects enough good-quality tissue for testing, and how it compares to biopsy samples.
* Participant Experience: How women feel about using the menstrual cup, based on the survey.
* Lab Testing: Whether researchers can successfully grow endometrial organoids from both types of samples.

Why This Study Matters: If this method works, it could offer a gentler, more convenient way for women to get checked for endometrial cancer-especially those who need regular screening. It could also make it easier to collect samples for research and improve early detection of cancer.

Conditions

Interventions

DEVICE

Menstrual cup use

Menstrual cup use in menstruating women to collect menstrual fluid with the aim to 1) compare the histology to endometrial biopsy samples from the same patient, to 2) investigate the feasibility and clinical utility of a menstrual cup use as a screening method for endometrial cancer and to 3) generate organoids from the menstrual cup samples

Sponsors & Collaborators

Principal Investigators

  • Jessica D St. Laurent, MD · Brigham and Women's Hospital

Study Design

Allocation
NA
Purpose
SCREENING
Masking
NONE
Model
SINGLE_GROUP

Eligibility

Min Age
18 Years
Sex
FEMALE
Healthy Volunteers
Yes

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2025-11-20
Primary Completion
2026-09-30
Completion
2026-09-30

Countries

  • United States

Study Locations

More Related Trials

Entities

Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT07220239 on ClinicalTrials.gov