The Efficacy of Laryngeal Mask Airway Gastro (LMA® Gastro™) in Preventing Hypercarbia in ERCP Patients
NCT07182786 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 50
Last updated 2025-09-19
Summary
Endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) has evolved into a primarily therapeutic procedure that often requires anesthetic support. While moderate to deep sedation is commonly used, it carries a high risk of respiratory complications, including hypoxemia and hypercapnia, which can lead to cardiovascular instability. General anesthesia with endotracheal intubation offers greater airway protection but is associated with hemodynamic stress, the need for neuromuscular blockade, longer recovery, and potential airway trauma.
The LMA® Gastro™ Airway, introduced in 2017, was specifically designed for upper gastrointestinal endoscopy. It combines a supraglottic airway with a dedicated channel for the endoscope, enabling ventilation and airway protection while facilitating the procedure. Early studies demonstrate high success rates for both airway management and ERCP completion, with a low incidence of adverse events. However, most available evidence is observational, and randomized controlled trials are needed to establish its effectiveness compared with traditional sedation and general anesthesia with intubation.
In conclusion, the LMA Gastro shows promise as a safe and efficient alternative airway device for ERCP, potentially bridging the gap between deep sedation and invasive intubation, though further evidence is required to confirm its impact on respiratory and hemodynamic outcomes.
Conditions
- Endoscopy, Gastrointestinal
- Procedural Sedation
- Anesthesia Airway Management
- Anesthesia for Endoscopic Procedures
Interventions
- DEVICE
-
LMA Gastro
LMA Gastro, is a laryngeal mask airway device that is specifically designed for air way management in GIT endoscopic procedures due to having a channel dedicated for endoscope introduction. the safety and efficacy of LMA Gastro was researched in many studies, but its role in preventing Hypercarbia during ERCP procedures is yet to be researched and tested.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Theodor Bilharz Research Institute
collaborator OTHER -
Cairo University
lead OTHER
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- SUPPORTIVE_CARE
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 20 Years
- Max Age
- 45 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2024-10-01
- Primary Completion
- 2025-07-15
- Completion
- 2025-07-15
- FDA Device
- Yes
Countries
- Egypt
Study Locations
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