Exercise, IMA and Sulfhydryl Biomarkers in Young Women
NCT07181044 · Status: COMPLETED · Type: OBSERVATIONAL · Enrollment: 30
Last updated 2025-09-23
Summary
Background: Regular physical activity exerts systemic health benefits that extend to redox homeostasis and antioxidant defense mechanisms. Ischemia-modified albumin (IMA) and total sulfhydryl groups (-SH) are increasingly recognized as sensitive biomarkers reflecting oxidative protein modification and thiol-dependent antioxidant capacity, respectively. However, data on their interplay in young women engaged in structured exercise remain scarce.
Objective: This study aimed to investigate the effects of regular exercise on serum IMA and -SH concentrations in healthy young women, thereby providing insights into exercise-induced redox remodeling and sex-specific physiological adaptations.
Methods: A cross-sectional design was employed involving 30 healthy women aged 18-25 years. Participants were divided into an exercise group (n = 15), who had performed structured training ≥3 sessions per week for at least one year, and a control group (n = 15) with no structured exercise history. Venous blood samples were collected after overnight fasting. Serum IMA was quantified using the albumin-cobalt binding assay, and -SH concentrations were determined via the Ellman method. All analyses were performed in duplicate under standardized laboratory conditions. Independent samples t-tests were applied, and effect sizes (Cohen's d) were calculated with 95% confidence intervals.
Conditions
- Healthy Young Women
- Regular Exercise
- Oxidative Stress
- Redox Homeostasis
- Antioxidant Defense
- Biomarkers
- Sports Physiology
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Duvenciler Anadolu Lİsesi
lead OTHER
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Max Age
- 25 Years
- Sex
- FEMALE
- Healthy Volunteers
- Yes
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2022-01-20
- Primary Completion
- 2022-02-20
- Completion
- 2022-03-20
Countries
- Turkey (Türkiye)
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