Lifestyle Intervention and Its Effects on Inflammatory Cytokines and Oxidative Stress Markers in Diabetic Chronic Kidney Disease Patients: A Randomized Controlled Trial
NCT07119892 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 60
Last updated 2025-08-17
Summary
This randomized controlled trial investigated the effects of a 12-week structured lifestyle intervention-including supervised aerobic exercise and a calorie-restricted diet-on inflammatory cytokines and oxidative stress biomarkers in overweight adults with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) and moderate chronic kidney disease (CKD stages 3-4). A total of 60 sedentary participants aged 36-58 years were randomly assigned to either the intervention group or the control group. The primary outcomes included changes in TNF-α, IL-6, and sCRP levels. Secondary outcomes assessed oxidative stress markers (MDA, CD) and antioxidant enzymes (GSH, SOD, GPx).
Conditions
- Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
- Inflammation, Chronic Low-Grade
- Chronic Kidney Disease
- Stage 3 Chronic Kidney Disease
- Stage 4 Chronic Kidney Disease
Interventions
- BEHAVIORAL
-
Lifestyle Modification (Exercise + Diet)
Participants received a 12-week supervised aerobic exercise program (5 sessions per week at 70% of age-predicted maximum heart rate) and dietary counseling with a calorie-restricted Mediterranean-style diet of 1,200 kcal/day. The intervention was culturally adapted, including modifications for Ramadan.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Sinai University
lead OTHER
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- SINGLE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 36 Years
- Max Age
- 58 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2025-03-01
- Primary Completion
- 2025-06-25
- Completion
- 2025-06-25
Countries
- Egypt
Study Locations
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