The Electroencephalographic Mechanisms of Anesthesia and Human Consciousness
NCT07145697 · Status: RECRUITING · Phase: PHASE4 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 30
Last updated 2025-08-28
Summary
In the field of general anesthesia research, the neural mechanism underlying the loss of consciousness has long been a highly core issue. It remains unclear what consciousness is and how it emerges from brain activity. By studying anesthesia and sleep, the investigators aim to reveal what happens in the brain when consciousness is lost and when it returns.
Dexmedetomidine, a widely used drug in clinical anesthetic practice, plays an important role in the anesthetic process due to its unique pharmacological properties. It hardly causes respiratory depression during the sedative and hypnotic process, which makes it occupy an important position in clinical anesthetic regimens.
The emergence of stereoelectroencephalography (SEEG) technology has brought new opportunities for research on anesthesia mechanisms. Compared with traditional electroencephalographic (EEG), SEEG can directly penetrate into deep brain structures to record electrical activities, enabling precise localization of brain regions closely related to consciousness regulation.
At present, although there have been some studies on the effects of dexmedetomidine on EEG activities, there are still many deficiencies. Most studies have focused on simple spectral analysis of EEG signals or observations of limited brain regions, lacking comprehensive multi-dimensional research on functional connectivity between brain regions, microstates, and complexity. Through monitoring key brain regions, the SEEG technology can obtain more targeted and accurate information, thereby providing strong support for comprehensively revealing the neural mechanisms of dexmedetomidine-induced loss of consciousness.
Conditions
- Consciousness, Level Altered
Interventions
- DRUG
-
Dexmedetomidine
Escalating concentrations until loss of responsiveness
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Guangzhou General Hospital of Guangzhou Military Command
lead OTHER
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- BASIC_SCIENCE
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 3 Years
- Max Age
- 65 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2025-04-10
- Primary Completion
- 2026-12-31
- Completion
- 2027-06-30
Countries
- China
Study Locations
More Related Trials
-
Dexmedetomidine in Patients After Intracranial Surgery
NCT01445639 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: PHASE4
-
The ED50 of DEX for Providing Sedation in Different Female Age Group
NCT02773017 ·Status: UNKNOWN ·Phase: PHASE4
-
Sedation and Pain (The Effect of IV Sedation on Pain Perception)
NCT00853333 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Memory Modulation by Pain During Anesthesia
NCT02515890 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: PHASE1
-
Brain Tumor Surgery and Postoperative Delirium
NCT06863064 ·Status: NOT_YET_RECRUITING ·Phase: NA
-
Preemptive Analgesia Of Dexmedetomidine Reduces Per-operation Pain
NCT06671327 ·Status: NOT_YET_RECRUITING ·Phase: PHASE4
-
Dexmedetomidine-propofol-remifentanil Anaesthesia and Reactivity to Noxious Stimuli
NCT01076790 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: PHASE4
-
Use of Dexmedetomidine to Reduce Emergence Delirium Incident in Children
NCT00857727 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: PHASE3
-
Effect of Dexmedetomidine on Recovery Profiles of Elderly Patients
NCT01851005 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Effect of Dexmedetomidine on Central Nervous System Complications in Patients Undergoing Cardiac Surgery
NCT06551259 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: PHASE4
-
The Effects of Anesthetics on Brain Network Connectivity in Patients With Supratentorial Glioma
NCT06138340 ·Status: RECRUITING
-
EEG DSA-guided Intravenous Anesthesia Using Dexmedetomidine and Propofol
NCT05656547 ·Status: UNKNOWN
-
The Study of Different Sedative Medications in Monitored Anesthesia Care During Eye Surgery With Local Anesthesia
NCT04018703 ·Status: UNKNOWN ·Phase: NA
-
The Mechanism of Dexmedetomidine in Improving Delirium After Cardiac Surgery
NCT04127500 ·Status: UNKNOWN ·Phase: NA
-
Intravenous Dexmedetomidine for Emergence Delirium in Pediatric Patient
NCT05813106 ·Status: UNKNOWN ·Phase: PHASE4
-
UNderstanding CONSciousness Connectedness and Intraoperative Unresponsiveness Study
NCT03284307 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: PHASE4
-
Effects of Dexmedetomidine on the Intraoperative Electroencephalogram During Endarterectomy Surgery
NCT00710437 ·Status: COMPLETED
-
The Effects of Different Doses of Dexmedetomidine on Propofol Requirement for Loss of Consciousness Undergoing Bispectral Index: a Double-blinded, Placebo-controlled Trial
NCT02783846 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Effect of Dexmedetomidine on the Prevention of Emergence Agitation in Children Undergoing Day Surgery
NCT03262090 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Intravenous Regional Analgesia of Dexmedetomidine
NCT07131579 ·Status: ENROLLING_BY_INVITATION ·Phase: NA
-
Advanced Analgesia on the Quality of Recovery After General Anesthesia in Elderly Patients
NCT05769530 ·Status: RECRUITING ·Phase: PHASE4
-
Effects of Dexmedetomidine on Cognitive Outcome and Brain Injury Markers
NCT03585452 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Assessing the Time-Course of Dexmedetomidine-Induced Analgesia Via EEG
NCT06946277 ·Status: NOT_YET_RECRUITING ·Phase: PHASE4
-
Effect of Different Doses of Dexmedetomidine on Cerebral Oxygen Saturation and Postoperative Anxiety in Elderly Patients
NCT05640427 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Dexmedetomidine vs Propofol Sedation Reduces Postoperative Delirium in Patients Receiving Hip Arthroplasty.
NCT02793986 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA