Using Multiomics to Define Mechanisms of Rhinovirus-induced Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Exacerbations to Develop Novel Therapies and Therapeutic Targets
NCT07112235 · Status: RECRUITING · Type: OBSERVATIONAL · Enrollment: 50
Last updated 2026-04-14
Summary
The goal of this study is to examine exacerbations of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) caused by a common cold virus called rhinovirus, to identify new treatments. Exacerbations are flare-ups of respiratory symptoms which are a major cause of ill health in people with COPD, and are most commonly caused by viruses.
The main questions the study aims to answer are:
* What processes in the body occur in response to rhinovirus infection, and do the differences between people with COPD and healthy volunteers explain why people with COPD develop more severe illness and exacerbations?
* Can treatments be identified that target these processes to reduce the severity and frequency of exacerbations in people with COPD?
The study will compare eligible participants with COPD to healthy volunteers, and will involve intentionally infecting each participant with rhinovirus in a controlled environment. They will undergo baseline investigations prior to infection including a first bronchoscopy. Post-infection each participant will undergo a range of tests, including a second bronchoscopy, to compare how processes in the body, and especially the lungs, differ between people who do and do not have COPD.
Conditions
- COPD (Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease)
- Rhinovirus Infection
- Exacerbation of COPD
Interventions
- BIOLOGICAL
-
Rhinovirus-A16
Nasal inoculation with a dose equivalent to 100 TCID50 of rhinovirus-A16 inoculum will be administered to all participants in the study
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust
collaborator OTHER -
Imperial College London
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Sebastian L Johnston · Imperial College London
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 40 Years
- Max Age
- 75 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- Yes
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2025-10-08
- Primary Completion
- 2027-03-31
- Completion
- 2027-03-31
Countries
- United Kingdom
Study Locations
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