Stimulating Specific Brain Areas (VOP/VIM) With Electricity to Improve Movement and Muscle Control
NCT07056361 · Status: RECRUITING · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 60
Last updated 2025-11-10
Summary
In this study the investigators aim to enroll patients scheduled to undergo deep brain stimulation (DBS) implantation for movement disorders for intra-operative testing. In addition to standard-of-care surgical procedure to implant deep brain stimulation electrode leads, participants will also be stimulated and recorded from cortical areas by a temporary strip electrode (1X6) in the subdural space. The electrodes will be connected to external stimulators and a series of experiments will be performed to assess effects of the DBS on movement quality and electrophysiology measures. Results of this study will elucidate the biological mechanisms related to deep brain stimulation in modulating motor and speech function in patients with abnormal movement disorders.
Conditions
- Movement Disorders (Incl Parkinsonism)
- Stroke
- Traumatic Brain Injury
- Brain Diseases
- Parkinson Disease
- Essential Tremor, Movement Disorders
Interventions
- DEVICE
-
Direct cortical stimulation and deep brain stimulation of motor thalamus
All participants enrolled will undergo implantation of deep brain stimulation electrode leads for treatment of movement disorders. In addition to standard-of-care subcortical mapping using micro-electrode recording (MER) and macrostimulation mapping during DBS placement, cortical local field potentials (LFPs) will be simultaneously recorded from primary motor (M1) and somatosensory (S1) cortical areas by placement of a temporary strip electrode (1X6) in the subdural space. The strip electrode over M1 will be used to produce motor evoked potentials to contralateral hand muscles from direct cortical stimulation (DCMEPs). Cortical and subcortical LFPs will be obtained alongside electromyographic (EMG) data while the patient performs contralateral upper extremity movement tasks and a variety of articulation exercises.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Jorge Gonzalez-Martinez
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Jorge Gonzalez-Martinez, MD, PhD · University of Pittsburgh
Study Design
- Allocation
- NA
- Purpose
- BASIC_SCIENCE
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- SINGLE_GROUP
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Max Age
- 75 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2022-12-16
- Primary Completion
- 2026-12-31
- Completion
- 2030-12-31
- FDA Device
- Yes
Countries
- United States
Study Locations
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