Pleuroscopy First Versus Thoracentesis First in Patients With Suspected Malignant Pleural Effusions
NCT06892691 · Status: RECRUITING · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 98
Last updated 2026-02-04
Summary
This is a randomized control trial of patients with suspected malignant pleural effusions to compare whether patients who have a thoracentesis or pleuroscopy (pleural biopsy) obtain an adequate biopsy, achieve a diagnosis, and begin cancer-directed therapy faster.
Conditions
- Pleural Effusion
- Cancer
Interventions
- PROCEDURE
-
Pleuroscopy first
Pleuroscopies are performed under moderate sedation with local anesthesia. Through a 1-cm incision a camera is introduced into the pleural space and the space is inspected after draining all fluid. Targeted biopsies under direct visualization are obtained using forceps. The aspirated fluid and biopsies obtained are sent to the cytology and pathology laboratories for analysis.
- PROCEDURE
-
Thoracentesis first
Thoracenteses are performed under local anesthesia with the insertion of a 5-8Fr catheter into the pleural space. The aspirated fluid obtained is sent to the cytology laboratory for analysis.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Udit Chaddha, MBBS · MOUNT SINAI HOSPITAL
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- DIAGNOSTIC
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2025-03-24
- Primary Completion
- 2026-09-17
- Completion
- 2026-09-17
Countries
- United States
Study Locations
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