Pleuroscopy First Versus Thoracentesis First in Patients With Suspected Malignant Pleural Effusions

NCT06892691 · Status: RECRUITING · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 98

Last updated 2026-02-04

No results posted yet for this study

Summary

This is a randomized control trial of patients with suspected malignant pleural effusions to compare whether patients who have a thoracentesis or pleuroscopy (pleural biopsy) obtain an adequate biopsy, achieve a diagnosis, and begin cancer-directed therapy faster.

Conditions

Interventions

PROCEDURE

Pleuroscopy first

Pleuroscopies are performed under moderate sedation with local anesthesia. Through a 1-cm incision a camera is introduced into the pleural space and the space is inspected after draining all fluid. Targeted biopsies under direct visualization are obtained using forceps. The aspirated fluid and biopsies obtained are sent to the cytology and pathology laboratories for analysis.

PROCEDURE

Thoracentesis first

Thoracenteses are performed under local anesthesia with the insertion of a 5-8Fr catheter into the pleural space. The aspirated fluid obtained is sent to the cytology laboratory for analysis.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Principal Investigators

  • Udit Chaddha, MBBS · MOUNT SINAI HOSPITAL

Study Design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
DIAGNOSTIC
Masking
NONE
Model
PARALLEL

Eligibility

Min Age
18 Years
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
No

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2025-03-24
Primary Completion
2026-09-17
Completion
2026-09-17

Countries

  • United States

Study Locations

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Entities

Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT06892691 on ClinicalTrials.gov