A Novel Approach Utilizing Organ Specific Age Proteomics
NCT06789653 · Status: RECRUITING · Type: OBSERVATIONAL · Enrollment: 80
Last updated 2026-04-27
Summary
This study compares changes in P16INK4A expression and plasma proteomic signatures of specific organ age pre- and post-chemotherapy in women treated with adjuvant chemotherapy for early-stage breast cancer. It aims to determine if biological and accelerated immune aging, assessed using T cells from peripheral blood, represents aging in different organs.
Patients receiving chemotherapy, especially adjuvant regimens that include anthracyclines and taxanes, often experience late development of cardiac toxicity, functional loss, and cognitive decline. Comparing baseline characteristics with organ aging before therapy might identify patients at the highest risk for chemotherapy complications. For example, this is clinically significant for patients whose therapy includes taxanes or other drugs known to cause peripheral neuropathy. Identifying aging in the neurological or vascular systems before treatment might lead to changes in regimens.
Determining accelerated aging in specific organs allows for investigating interventions to mitigate organ damage. For instance, identifying patients at the highest risk of cardiac aging after treatment could lead to testing the effects of exercise, senolytics, and other strategies to reduce the risk of long-term heart disease.
Conditions
Interventions
- DIAGNOSTIC_TEST
-
p16INK4a mRNA level assessment
Blood samples will be collected at two time points, plasma samples will be aliquoted, and T cells will be separated and expression of p16INK4a mRNA in peripheral blood T-lymphocytes will be determined
- DIAGNOSTIC_TEST
-
organ-specific protein signatures assessment
Blood samples will be collected at two time points, plasma samples will be aliquoted, and organ-specific protein signatures assessment will be determined.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
UNC Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Hyman Muss, MD · UNC Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 22 Years
- Max Age
- 66 Years
- Sex
- FEMALE
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2024-10-10
- Primary Completion
- 2026-08-01
- Completion
- 2026-08-01
Countries
- United States
Study Locations
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