A Novel Approach Utilizing Organ Specific Age Proteomics

NCT06789653 · Status: RECRUITING · Type: OBSERVATIONAL · Enrollment: 80

Last updated 2026-04-27

No results posted yet for this study

Summary

This study compares changes in P16INK4A expression and plasma proteomic signatures of specific organ age pre- and post-chemotherapy in women treated with adjuvant chemotherapy for early-stage breast cancer. It aims to determine if biological and accelerated immune aging, assessed using T cells from peripheral blood, represents aging in different organs.

Patients receiving chemotherapy, especially adjuvant regimens that include anthracyclines and taxanes, often experience late development of cardiac toxicity, functional loss, and cognitive decline. Comparing baseline characteristics with organ aging before therapy might identify patients at the highest risk for chemotherapy complications. For example, this is clinically significant for patients whose therapy includes taxanes or other drugs known to cause peripheral neuropathy. Identifying aging in the neurological or vascular systems before treatment might lead to changes in regimens.

Determining accelerated aging in specific organs allows for investigating interventions to mitigate organ damage. For instance, identifying patients at the highest risk of cardiac aging after treatment could lead to testing the effects of exercise, senolytics, and other strategies to reduce the risk of long-term heart disease.

Conditions

Interventions

DIAGNOSTIC_TEST

p16INK4a mRNA level assessment

Blood samples will be collected at two time points, plasma samples will be aliquoted, and T cells will be separated and expression of p16INK4a mRNA in peripheral blood T-lymphocytes will be determined

DIAGNOSTIC_TEST

organ-specific protein signatures assessment

Blood samples will be collected at two time points, plasma samples will be aliquoted, and organ-specific protein signatures assessment will be determined.

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • UNC Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center

    lead OTHER

Principal Investigators

  • Hyman Muss, MD · UNC Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center

Eligibility

Min Age
22 Years
Max Age
66 Years
Sex
FEMALE
Healthy Volunteers
No

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2024-10-10
Primary Completion
2026-08-01
Completion
2026-08-01

Countries

  • United States

Study Locations

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Entities

Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT06789653 on ClinicalTrials.gov